A first-time guide to Kerala, India

Electric-green palms stretching above glinting backwaters that empty into rippling lakes. Honey-colored beaches washed by the tropical surf dotted along an almost 600km(370-mile)-long coastline. Fragrant coconut-laced stews mopped up with fluffy appam (rice-flour pancakes). 

This is just a taste of what awaits discovery on a trip around India’s magical, laid-back southwesternmost state. 

Kerala is defined by its vast network of canals, lakes and rivers, which together make up those fabled backwaters. All along the coast, relaxed beach towns deliver palm-fringed sands, seafood shacks and ayurveda centers, while inland waterways thread past spice-growing farms and palm trees heavy with cococuts. Heading into the cooler hills, the mist-wrapped mountainscapes of the richly biodiverse, UNESCO-protected Western Ghats stop everyone in their tracks.

Then there’s Kerala’s rich arts scene, from centuries-old Kathakali dance-drama to a flourishing wave of contemporary art in evocative Kochi (Cochin). Like most of India’s other southern states, Kerala has its own official language, Malayalam, along with a packed calendar of colorful regional festivals. 

I’ve been spending time in Kerala regularly for over a decade (often on Lonely Planet assignments), and have explored all the way from the beaches of southern Kovalam and northern Kasaragod to the jade-green tea gardens of the lofty Western Ghats.

Tempted yet? Here’s how to get started. 

Time your visit to Kerala with one of the many lively festivals that take place throughout the year, such as New Year celebrations in Kochi. Dmytro Gilitukha/Shutterstock

Time your visit to Kerala with one of the many lively festivals that take place throughout the year, such as New Year celebrations in Kochi. Dmytro Gilitukha/Shutterstock Dmytro Gilitukha / Shutterstock

When should I go to Kerala? 

Kerala’s main tourism season is November to April, when the weather is tropically pleasant all along the coast, with highs of around 31°C (88°F) in Kochi. Things feel busiest (and priciest) during the peak months of December to February, when it pays to book well ahead for accommodation, trains and houseboats. There’s also an array of wonderful cultural events around this time, including the vibrant Kochi–Muziris Biennale and the International Film Festival of Kerala, held in the state capital of Thiruvananthapuram (Trivandrum)

The Western Ghats make for a cool retreat any time of year, especially around tea-growing Munnar, which sits at an elevation of 1500m (4921ft), with daytime temperatures only climbing to the mid-20s°C (70s°F) during high season. 

The July and August monsoon months have long been the traditional time for ayurveda in Kerala, though many centers offer retreats and therapies year-round. If you’re here in August/September, you’ll catch the fabulous festivities for Onam – with traditional arts on show and onam sadhya feasts served on banana leaves – and the famous snakeboat races in Alappuzha (Alleppey) (expect things to be busy around both events). It’s worth keeping in mind that landslides and flooding have occurred during rainy months in recent years. 

Be sure to leave time on your Kerala itinerary to explore the misty Western Ghats. Vihang Ghalsasi/Shutterstock

Be sure to leave time on your Kerala itinerary to explore the misty Western Ghats. Vihang Ghalsasi/Shutterstock Vihang Ghalsasi / Shutterstock

How much time should I spend in Kerala? 

You could spend months traveling around Kerala and still be discovering new corners. For India-based travelers, places like culture-packed Kochi and beachy Varkala make for ideal short-break escapes, with handy transport, great food scenes, inspired accommodation and plenty to explore in the immediate vicinity. 

A trip of around two weeks should thoroughly immerse you in Kerala’s palm-studded beauty. Perhaps combine a few days of history, food and monuments in Kochi with south-coast hubs like Varkala, Kovalam and Alleppey, then add on a spin up into the Western Ghats for hiking in Munnar and wildlife-spotting in Periyar Tiger Reserve. An alternative itinerary could take in the joys of Kerala’s less-touristed north coast (more on this below) and the ethereal Wayanad region of the Ghats. Or combine Kerala’s north and south in a multi-week adventure at a more relaxed pace.

Ferries in Kerala operate rain or shine. Getty Images

Ferries in Kerala operate rain or shine. Getty Images Getty Images

Is it easy to get to and around Kerala? 

Kerala has excellent transport links, starting with well-connected international airports in both Kochi and Trivandrum. Smaller airports at Kannur, Kozhikode (Calicut) and Mangaluru (Mangalore; in southern Karnataka) now make reaching northern Kerala a breeze, too.

Trains conveniently connect most lowland destinations, letting passengers soak in all those lush landscapes along the way. Since 2023, fast new Vande Bharat trains run from Trivandrum to Kerala’s far north in just 8 hours. (Check out this guide for tips on booking train tickets in India.) For day excursions and longer trips, many travelers hire a car with a driver, which works particularly well if splitting the cost between a few passengers. Budget travelers can take advantage of frequent local buses. Bus and car are the only way to reach the mountainous Western Ghats. (Though a train does trundle up their eastern side, from Tamil Nadu.)

Local ferries are a great, budget-friendly way to travel around the backwaters – especially state-run ferries across vast Vembanad Lake, such as the popular Alleppey–Kottayam route. Or jump on the Kochi Water Metro for quick ferry hops between the city’s islands and mainland Ernakulam. 

Top things to do in Kerala 

A stay a houseboat in immerses you in the backwaters’ calm charm. iStock

A stay a houseboat in immerses you in the backwaters’ calm charm. iStock © iStock

Cruise through the palm-fringed backwaters 

An unforgettable, low-impact way to explore the famous backwaters is on an expert-led kayak or canoe trip, which typically travel along small offbeat canals and visit secluded villages for lunch. The main hub for backwaters adventures is lively Alleppey (Alappuzha), but for a quieter experience it’s well worth the journey north to the lesser-known Valiyaparamba backwaters near Kannur. 

Backwaters trips aboard pretty “rice barge” houseboats can also be spectacular (with a little planning), though in recent years concerns have emerged about their impact on this fragile environment. To find a responsible houseboat operator, it pays to research and book well ahead. 

For a truly special backwaters experience, conservation-driven The Blue Yonder runs fabulous sunset canoe tours, culminating in a dinner on a repurposed fishing-net platform just outside Kochi. Or stay a few nights at a waterfront property and catch pink-woven sunrises over the quiet waterways: we recommend the boutique feel of Kayal Island Retreat near Kochi, or a spice-growing homestay at Philipkutty’s Farm on Vembanad Lake. 

Fort Kochi, Kochi’s historic heart, is a dream to explore on foot or by bike. Dmytro Gilitukha/Shutterstock

Fort Kochi, Kochi’s historic heart, is a dream to explore on foot or by bike. Dmytro Gilitukha/Shutterstock Dmytro Gilitukha / Shutterstock

Soak up arts, architecture and gastronomy in Kochi

Set on a meandering estuary, Kochi is Kerala’s cultural capital and one of South India’s loveliest cities to wander. It was colonized by the Portuguese in the 16th century, then by the Dutch and British, and has recently emerged as one of India’s creative hubs. Leafy Fort Kochi – Kochi’s flat main historical district – is a joy to explore on foot or by bike, as you weave past landmarks such as the Portuguese-built St Francis Church and timeworn streets now adorned with bright murals. Many heritage buildings here have been reborn as arty cafes, creative galleries and soulful hotels. Kashi Art Cafe is a pioneer of the scene, going strong since the 1990s. 

In neighboring Mattancherry, explore relics such as the 16th-century Mattancherry Palace (decorated with exquisite Hindu murals from the 17th to 19th centuries) and the tile-filled Pardesi Synagogue, which give you a taste of this richly multicultural district’s past. Kochi Heritage Project runs amazing food walks through Mattancherry, allowing you a (literal) taste of its many different communities. 

In the nature preserves of the Western Ghats, you may spot an elusive wild elephant – and even a tiger. Paddy Photography/Getty Images

In the nature preserves of the Western Ghats, you may spot an elusive wild elephant – and even a tiger. Paddy Photography/Getty Images ©Paddy Photography/Getty Images

Spot rare wildlife in the misty Western Ghats

The serene Western Ghats provide a refuge for all kinds of wild creatures, with many of its untrammeled areas protected as national parks, tiger reserves and wildlife sanctuaries. Catching a glimpse of a wild elephant hidden in the greenery, a langur whirling through the forest canopy or perhaps a great hornbill whooshing high above could well be your most memorable Kerala moment. A few very lucky visitors might even spy an elusive tiger. Chances for wildlife-spotting are fairly good from November to April, with the best months March and April, when animals congregate at watering holes. 

Periyar Tiger Reserve, a 777-sq-km (300-sq-mile) wonderland in Kerala’s southern Ghats, is the state’s most-loved wildlife haven. Its game-changing ecotourism program offers overnight wildlife-watching excursions led by retrained poachers, in addition to day walks within the park itself as well as family-friendly lake cruises. In northern Kerala, the beautiful Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary is part of a sprawling network of biodiverse, interconnecting nature reserves that also includes Bandipur and Nagarhole in neighboring Karnataka. You can easily visit a couple of these over a few days in Wayanad. There’s also great hiking through the region’s spice-producing hills and across its lush tea plantations.

Backed by dramatic red cliffs, the beaches at Varkala are the center of Kerala’s burgeoning surfing scene. Shutterstock

Backed by dramatic red cliffs, the beaches at Varkala are the center of Kerala’s burgeoning surfing scene. Shutterstock © andrijosef / Shutterstock

Catch the south-coast surf waves

India’s now-flourishing surf scene revolves around its southern coast, and several beach towns in Kerala have grown into wave-riding hubs. Laid-back Varkala, just north of Trivandrum, is leading the way, with a string of surf schools catering to both beginners and more-advanced surfers. Soul & Surf helped kick things off here and now runs small-group surf sessions at locations up and down the surrounding coast, as well as a boutique-flavored guesthouse and yoga classes in a breezy rooftop shala. Varkala’s setting – with rust-red cliffs rising from honey-coloured beaches and a revered ancient temple just inland – only adds to the appeal. 

Stay at a family-run homestay

Kerala is India’s homestay capital, and spending a few days based in the home of a local family will hugely enrich your understanding of this region while also supporting local communities. The best hosts will welcome guests with freshly cooked breakfasts, cups of steaming South Indian filter coffee, local stories shared over communal meals and the chance to learn classic Kerala recipes in the family kitchen. A few favorites? Rosegardens, a green-powered heritage home near Munnar; organic spice farm Varnam Homestay in Wayanad; and The Bungalow (a two-room 1930s house with popular cooking classes); and Reds Residency (a contemporary-style family home) in Kochi. 

Dreamy Thottada Beach lies on the less-visited northern coast of Kerala. Daniel J Rao/Shutterstock

Dreamy Thottada Beach lies on the less-visited northern coast of Kerala. Daniel J Rao/Shutterstock ©Daniel J. Rao/Shutterstock

My favorite thing to do in Kerala 

On every visit, I find time to wander around Kerala’s quiet northern Malabar Coast, which has miles of often-empty gold-sand beaches backed by endless palms and some of the most delicious food I’ve tried anywhere in India. I love staying at the rustic seafront homestays in Kannur (perhaps Kannur Beach House) and starting days with walks along Thottada Beach. This is also the best place to see Kerala’s ancient theyyam ritual at local temples during the December-to-February season. 

For a treat, I add on a few days at the heavenly Neeleshwar Hermitage near Bekal, a responsibly run beach-and-ayurveda retreat that lets guests enjoy early morning yoga, wonderful Malabar cooking and stylish thatch-roof cottages. 

How much money do I need for Kerala? 

  • Hostel dorm bed: ₹400 (US$5) 
  • Kochi food tour: ₹2000 (US$24) 
  • Homestay room for two: ₹3500 (US$42) 
  • Masala dosa: ₹50 (US$0.60) 
  • Car with driver per day: ₹3000 (US$36) 
  • Filter coffee: ₹10 (US$0.12) 
  • Backwaters canoe or kayak tour: ₹1000 (US$12) 
Be sure to dress respectfully at places of worship, such as the extraordinary Paradesi Synagogue in Kochi. Shutterstock

Be sure to dress respectfully at places of worship, such as the extraordinary Paradesi Synagogue in Kochi. Shutterstock NCREATIVES / Shutterstock

More tips for enjoying Kerala 

Follow local dress etiquette

We always recommend following locals’ example in terms of what to wear. You’ll see bikinis on the beach in some places, like Kovalam, though many people in Kerala wear a t-shirt and long shorts when in the sea. Light, breathable fabrics are most comfortable for Kerala’s tropical climate. Dressing conservatively is appropriate for visiting places of worship; some of these welcome respectful visitors, while others may only be open to devotees. It’s best to ask before you enter. 

Take care with the tides 

Strong, dangerous currents can occur all along Kerala’s coast, including in popular beach towns like Varkala and Kovalam. Be careful if you’re swimming in the sea, and heed local guidance about potentially risky currents.

Check about hiking and trekking practicalities

Taking in the Western Ghats’ landscape on a hike is a unique thrill, though organizing walks can feel slightly complicated as regulations on which areas are open for trekking change often, particularly if there are wildlife-related concerns in a particular region. Many walks also require a permit of some kind, which you usually have to arrange only once you’ve arrived. It’s best to enquire locally, or join a guided trek with a reputable operator, such as the well-established Muddy Boots.

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15 ways to get the most out of Vail, Colorado – beyond the slopes

Vail’s world-class skiing and snowboarding terrain draws visitors from around the world, it’s true. Yet there’s much more to this Colorado mountain town than snow sports.

Whether you crave a bold outdoors adventure in the Rockies or prefer an afternoon of posh pampering, the Vail Valley offers vacationers a wide range up recreation options.

From hiking with llamas to sampling tasty craft beers, here are 15 ways to get the most out of your next visit to Vail.

1. Sip a flight of craft beers 

Craft beer is huge in Colorado, and the Vail Valley is no exception. Head to one of Vail Brewing Co’s two locations – Eagle Vail or Vail Village – and order a flight to sample a selection of their rotating brews.

Founded in 2014, the veteran-owned brewery makes beers inspired by the valley’s active lifestyle, each one perfect for sipping after a day of hiking or skiing.

Drinks aside, you can get a sense of Vail’s local flavor by bellying up to the bar at any of the restaurants in the valley and chatting with the bartender and fellow patrons.

2. Drive bumper cars on ice 

Remember playfully ramming into your friends and siblings in bumper cars at the local carnival as a kid? Now picture doing it on an ice rink, as a grown-up.

You can relive this fun piece of your childhood in a slightly chillier setting at Vail’s John A Dobson Ice Arena. The arena has 12 colorful ice bumper cars available for kids and adults to rent at a cost of $10 for 15 minutes.

Planning tip: Remember to preregister before you get to the arena. Then bump away.

 

A woman leads a llama carrying camping equipment across a stream in Silverton, Rocky Mountains, Colorado
Enjoy trekking through the Rocky Mountains more by outsourcing the carrying to a furry porter: a llama © wanderluster / Getty Images

3. Go trekking with llamas

Backpacking by yourself requires a lot of planning and heavy gear that seems to get heavier as the day goes on. So consider hiring a very special (and very cute) team to help bear your load. The team of llamas at Paragon Guides in the Vail Valley can shoulder your gear on multi-day trekking trips between Colorado backcountry huts.

Planning tip: If you’re strapped for time, the llamas are also available for shorter “take a llama to lunch” excursions.

4. Zoom around the slopes on a snowmobile

You can go pretty darn fast while skiing downhill – but you can really let rip on a snowmobile. These speedy machines are a great way to explore the Vail Valley’s expansive terrain in the winter while also getting your adrenaline pumping.

Numerous local companies offer tours and rentals, including Vail Backcountry Tours, Nova Guides, Sage Outdoor Adventures and Vail Extreme Rentals

5. Get out on the water on a stand-up paddle board

Vail’s weather is downright glorious during the summer – think mild 70-degree temperatures, lots of sun and light breezes. While you won’t find many beaches in these mountains, the Vail Valley offers plenty of ways to get out on the water, including on a stand-up paddle board (SUP).

If you’re new to the sport, head out on the flat waters of Nottingham Lake (where you can also rent paddle boards and pedal boats) or book a stay at Piney River Ranch, which offers its guests access to Piney Lake.

Detour: Fancy a more adrenaline-fueled adventure on the water? Try white-water rafting with Timberline Tours to get up close and personal with Colorado’s rivers.

A crowd around the Solaris Ice Rink in the village of Vail during the day
The Solaris Ice Rink in Vail village offers fun for the whole family. Margaret Wiktor/Shutterstock

6. Glide around on ice skates

Lace up your skates and aspire to the grace of an Olympic figure skater or the strength of an NHL hockey pro. Ice skating is a fun, family-friendly activity, and the Vail Valley is home to several indoor and outdoor rinks that are perfect for spending an afternoon gliding around on the ice (and warming up with hot chocolate after).

Check out the John A Dobson Ice Arena, the Alderhof Ice Rink and the Solaris Ice Rink in town, as well as the rink at Beaver Creek Village, just a 15-minute drive west of Vail.

7. Hit the links at one of Vail’s golf courses

Since the Rockies are the ever-present backdrop in Vail, it’s no surprise that the area is home to some seriously stunning golf courses. Whether you’re a semi-pro or a beginner, there’s a course for everyone here.

Vail Golf Club is a popular 18-hole public course with views of the Gore Range, while Red Sky Ranch & Golf Club is a premier private club with courses designed by esteemed architects Tom Fazio and Greg Norman. Though membership is required, guests can enjoy the course if they’re staying at one of the club’s partner properties.

Other golf courses to bookmark include EagleVail Golf Club, Beaver Creek Golf Club, and Gypsum Creek Golf Course. Many Vail courses also offer lessons and have a clubhouse that serves food, so that you can make a day of it with the whole family.

8. Go cross-country skiing at the Vail Nordic Center

Vail is famous for its downhill runs – but the valley is also a great place to work up a sweat while cross-country skiing. The Vail Nordic Center offers more than 10 miles of groomed trails reserved for classic or skate skiing, plus 6 miles for snowshoeing and 8 miles for fat biking (a winter-friendly style of biking with big, cushiony tires).

Managed by the Vail Recreation District, the center also offers daily lessons, on-site rentals, and a cafe for warming up after a day in the snow.

Detour: EagleVail also has 5 miles of groomed trails for cross-country skiing and snowshoeing, plus terrain designed specifically for kids. 

9. Have a fancy picnic

Instead of packing a dull trail mix to eat during your hike, why not dine in style among the aspens and evergreens?

Local purveyor Picnic Vail specializes in planning picture-perfect picnics that range from simple meat-and-cheese plates to elaborate spreads set up by a “picnic concierge.” Seating, tableware and everything else you’ll need is provided – you just need to show up and enjoy the views while you dine.

Two sled dogs excited about the prospect of a dogsledding trip in the Colorado Rockies
Numerous Vail companies offer sledding excursions, before which you can get to know the husky dogs that will pull you along through the snow. Brent Bingham Photography/Getty Images

10. Zoom across the snow on a dog sled

Watch the snowy winter landscape fly by as excited pups pull your sled through the snow. Mountain Musher, Alpine Adventures and other operators offer guided dog-sledding excursions and tours.

The experience typically includes meeting the dogs and learning about their unique job before they get to work, and your snowy ride begins.

11. Learn about the environment at the Vail Nature Center

Run by the nonprofit Walking Mountains Science Center, the Vail Nature Center is a tranquil place to learn about sustainability, the environment, plants, animals, birds and other nature-focused topics.

Situated on a seven-acre plot once occupied by a 1940s homestead, the free center has interactive walking trails, exhibits and tours about everything from birds to beaver ponds.

Detour: If you have time, also check out Walking Mountains’ other locations: the Avon Tang Campus and the Nature Discovery Center, accessed via the Eagle Bahn gondola at the ski resort.

12. Dash through the snow in a horse-drawn sleigh

Even if you don’t visit over the peak holiday season, there’s no better way to enjoy the Vail Valley’s serene, snow-covered landscape than from the comfort of a horse-drawn sleigh.

Located 20 miles west of Vail, 4 Eagle Ranch offers sleigh rides that start with a warm drink and a bowl of chili, then end with a full-blown, ranch-style dinner and s’mores around the campfire. Sleigh rides are also on offer through Bearcat Stables and Beano’s Cabin.

 

A fly-fisherman casts in the rocky bed of the Piney River, Colorado, USA
Anglers can enjoy excellent fly fishing in the mountain creeks and rivers near Vail. Shutterstock

13. Tap a guide and go fly-fishing

Whether you’re a fly-fishing pro or just starting to (ahem) dip your toes into the water, the Vail Valley’s rivers and creeks are ideal for pursuing this slow-paced and stress-relieving pastime. Head out on your own, or find a guide to show you the best spots on the Gold Medal waters of Gore Creek, the Eagle River or the Colorado River.

Gore Creek Fly Fisherman, Vail Valley Anglers, Minturn Anglers, Colorado Angling Company and other operators offer turnkey guided trips throughout the valley and beyond.

14. Enjoy open-air concerts and performances at Gerald R Ford Amphitheater

On a warm summer evening, there’s nothing like unfolding a blanket on the lawn of Gerald R. Ford Amphitheater, kicking back and listening to an orchestra or watching a ballet performance.

With intriguing architecture and a gorgeous mountain backdrop, the outdoor amphitheater was named after the country’s 38th president, who regularly visited Vail during and after his presidency. (He had a house near Beaver Creek.)

The Amp, as it’s known locally, is one of the most scenic performance venues around and regularly hosts big-name musicians, live theater, dance performances and several festivals.

15. Indulge yourself with a spa treatment

After playing in Vail’s mountains all day, give your body (and mind) a break with a spa treatment. Vail has so many great spas it can be hard to pick just one, but your hotel can be a great place to start. 

The Sonnenalp, the Four Seasons, the Grand Hyatt and The Arrabelle are among several Vail hotels that have world-class spas. Services range from deep-tissue massages to body scrubs, facials, salon services…everything in between. 

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Orlando, for free: 10 ways to see the city beyond pricey its theme parks

Orlando‘s major amusement parks can be famously expensive. If you’ve squandered most of your vacation budget on tickets to see the Mouse, there’s still plenty you can find in Orlando that costs absolutely nothing.

Here are the best things to do in Orlando for free.

Editor’s note: during COVID-19 there are restrictions on travel and opening hours may vary. Check the latest guidance in the US before planning a trip, and always follow local health advice.

Cornell Fine Arts Museum

This tiny lakeside museum (accredited by the American Alliance of Museums) sits on the campus of Rollins College and houses US, European and Latin American art. Among the highlights are some exquisite old European Masterworks, as well as a good-sized contemporary collection. The collection is on display both here at the museum and at the nearby Alfond Inn, a college-owned boutique hotel. Both have guided tours for visitors, and the museum hosts many other events throughout the year.

Admission to the museum is free, but registration for a time slot is required for all guests.

A water taxi passes by Disney Springs during sunset
Disney Springs is the perfect tourist destination © VIAVAL TOURS / Shutterstock

Disney Springs

Stretching along the shore of Lake Buena Vista, the Disney Springs’ smart outdoor pedestrian mall lures tourists with a huge number of restaurants, bars, music venues and shops.

This is also where you’ll find the stage show Drawn to Life and the largest Disney store in the world. There’s a Disney-styled party atmosphere, particularly on the weekends, with street performers dancing on stilts, parents pushing strollers loaded with Disney shopping bags, and hundreds upon hundreds of people enjoying the waterside drinking and excellent cuisine.

Although most of the restaurants and bars will have a Disney premium added to prices, the experience of soaking in the atmosphere is absolutely free.

A train station reading "Winter Park"
Winter Park is a mid-19th century winter getaway © PauloAlmeidaPhotography / Shutterstock

Winter Park

When Orlandoans want to wax lyrical about how beautiful their city is, a lot of them will point you to Winter Park, a bucolic town (well, city) north of Downtown founded in the mid-19th century as a winter getaway for wealthy northerners. The town grew up around liberal-arts school Rollins College, Florida’s oldest institute of higher learning. Here are some of Orlando’s best-kept secrets, including the city’s best art museum and some of the most talked about restaurants in town, all within a few shaded, pedestrian-friendly streets. Shops, wine bars and sidewalk cafes line Park Ave.

Charles Hosmer Morse Museum of American Art

Internationally famous, this stunning and delightful museum houses the world’s most comprehensive collection of Louis Comfort Tiffany art. Highlights include the chapel interior designed by the artist for the 1893 World’s Columbian Exhibition in Chicago; 10 galleries filled with architectural and art objects from Tiffany’s Long Island home, Laurelton Hall; and an installation of the Laurelton’s Daffodil Terrace.

The museum is free on Fridays in November in December; admission is $6 the rest of the year.

An outdoor farmers' market on a sunny day
Lake Eola Park is a beautiful setting for the Farmers Market every Sunday © Rosemarie Mosteller / Shutterstock

Orlando Farmers Market

With pretty Lake Eola as its backdrop, the Orlando Farmers Market is where locals and visitors alike come to sample local produce, buy handmade jewelry and catch live entertainment at the wine and beer garden every Sunday at noon. Leashed dogs are welcome (look for vendors specializing in homemade pet treats).

Free street parking is within walking distance, and paid parking garages are nearby on South Osceola Ave and North Eola Drive.

Hannibal Square Heritage Center

As far back as 1881, Winter Park’s Hannibal Square was home to African Americans employed as carpenters, farmers and household help. The Heritage Collection: Photographs and Oral Histories of West Winter Park 1900–1980, on permanent display at this little museum, celebrates and preserves this community’s culture and history.

A waterfront area with a reproduction airplane parked nearby
Universal City Walk ©Solarisys/Shutterstock

CityWalk

Across the canal from the three theme parks is CityWalk, Universal’s entertainment district comprising a pedestrian mall with restaurants, clubs, bars, the best multiplex movie theater in town, miniature golf and shops. Live music and mucho alcohol sums up the entertainment options here. Although nights can be packed with partying 20-somethings, bachelorette parties and general drunken mayhem, there’s a distinct family-friendly vibe and several bars have reasonable food. Oh, and although it feels like a partying theme park in its own right, you can come here even if you’re not visiting the Universal theme parks.

Kraft Azalea Gardens

This quiet 5.22-acre lakeside park features enormous cypress trees and numerous walking trails. It’s particularly stunning January through March, when the azaleas burst into bloom. There’s a dock, but no barbecues or picnic tables.

An orange sunset over a waterfront area with resorts and hotels in the background
Sunset at Disney’s BoardWalk © Marc Perrella / Getty Images

Disney’s BoardWalk

The quarter-mile-long Disney’s BoardWalk area is located across from Epcot and along Crescent Lake. It’s designed to echo a waterfront promenade of turn-of-the-century New England seaside resorts. On Thursday to Saturday evenings magicians, jugglers and musicians give a festive vibe, and there are a handful of good restaurants and bars. Pick up a doughnut or cute li’l Mickey Mouse cakes at the bakery, and toot around on a surrey-with-the-fringe-on-top bike.

Far less harried and crowded than Disney Springs, Disney World‘s entertainment district is free to the public, and the bridge connecting the boardwalk to the Yacht and Beach club is a good spot to watch the Epcot fireworks.

An outdoor stall of fruits and vegetables at the Winter Park farmers' Market
A stall at the Winter Park Farmers’ Market © PauloAlmeidaPhotography / Shutterstock

Winter Park Farmers’ Market

Winter Park’s historic train station, with its original brick walls and massive vintage wooden sliding doors, houses the Saturday morning Winter Park Farmers’ Market. You’ll find local cheeses and honey, flowers and herbs, along with several excellent stands selling baked goods, spread out in the station and through the gardens.

It’s a small market, but a lovely spot to people-watch over a cup of coffee or an organic Popsicle.

Lakeridge Winery & Vineyards

Florida’s largest premium winery sits on a 127-acre estate about 25 miles northwest of downtown Orlando. Every year, it produces nearly a million bottles of table and sparkling wines from muscadine and hybrid grapes.

The daily tours and tastings at the winery are completely free. The 45-minute experience includes a 15-minute video followed by a tour of the production area and a peek at the expanse of the vineyard. It also hosts a free music series throughout the year, as well as a free open house during the holidays. It’s about 25 miles northwest of downtown Orlando, just off Florida’s Turnpike in the townland of Clermont.

A quiet urban lake with a white swan
Lake Eola Park in Orlando ©aphotostory/Shutterstock

Lake Eola Park

This little city park sits between downtown and Thornton Park. A paved sidewalk circles the water, there’s a waterfront playground and you can rent swan paddleboats ($15 for 30 minutes). To see the real thing, keep an eye out for white swans and other birds that live in the park. A paved .9-mile walkway encircles the park.

Consistent shade, convenient location and a fenced-in playground make it an ideal escape for families. Street parking is found all around the park.

Zora Neale Hurston National Museum of Fine Arts

Dedicated to Florida writer and anthropologist Zora Neale Hurston (1881–1960), who was born in Eatonville and is famous for her novel Their Eyes Were Watching God, this tiny one-room museum features changing exhibits of African American artists.

While the museum itself attracts folks with particular interests in the author, African American studies or a specific exhibit, the Zora! Festival held here attracts thousands for a multiday family-friendly celebration every January.

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When is the best time to go to Orlando? Here’s a season-by-season guide

You’re probably planning to come to Orlando to join the crowds at the theme parks, but when is the best time to do that? And what else is happening in Orlando itself, a city of lovely tree-lined neighborhoods with a rich performing arts scene? From high season to low, here’s a monthly guide to what you can expect through the year in Orlando, including the best events at the theme parks and in the city.

Editor’s note: during COVID-19 there may be additional travel restrictions. Check the latest guidance in Florida before planning a trip, and always follow local government health advice. All events are subject to change.

A rollercoaster dropping down from its peak. Passengers have expressions showing a mix of fear, excitement and fun
Pick your time wisely to avoid the worst of the theme-park crowds © Allen.G / Shutterstock

High season: March to April and June to August

Best time for festival-goers

March to April is peak tourism season thanks to spring breakers. The summer is also one of Orlando’s busiest times, full of holiday crowds, and lots of festivals. It’s hot and humid, with temperatures often above 90°F (32°C). 

Shoulder season: May, September to November

Best time for fewer crowds

Crowds thin and prices drop in May after the spring break. The masses also diminish after Labor Day (first Monday in September), except for Halloween festivities. Lodging prices plummet, but the summer sizzle fades.

Low season: December to February

Best time for budget travelers

Christmas through early January draws massive theme-park crowds. Otherwise, this is low-season, with plenty of accommodation bargains. Temperatures can dip below freezing, although this is rare.

January

Crowds still flock to the theme parks in early January, but beyond that, it’s fairly quiet. Temperatures are cooler, with a high of around 72ºF (22ºC). Accommodations are usually cheaper mid-January onwards, although it’s always worth booking ahead, no matter what time of year you visit.
Key events: Martin Luther King, Jr Day, Walt Disney World Marathon, Zora Festival.

Two large grey creatures with rounded noses and streamline flippers bump noses underwater
Manatees can be spotted in winter months © Colors and shapes of underwater world / Getty Images

February 

Theme parks are less crowded, and temperatures are pleasant, reaching 75ºF (24ºC). Head north to Blue Spring State Park where manatees may be spotted in the winter months and into the early spring. Whether it falls in late February or early March, Fat Tuesday inspires parties statewide.
Key events: Presidents Day, Mardi Gras, Seaworld Seven Seas Food Festival, Super Block Party.

March

Throughout March to mid-April, American colleges release students for one-week spring breaks. While they are mainly drawn to the beaches, Orlando and the theme parks will also start to fill up with visitors. Modest temps and dry weather make for an ideal time to hike and camp.
Key events: St Patrick’s Day Street Party, Epcot International Flower & Garden Festival, Orlando Whiskey Festival.

April

Expect the sky to be blue and the sun to be shining. Spring break crowds are still hitting the theme parks until around mid-April, but the rest of Orlando and around may not be all that busy. The Florida Film Festival held in Winter Park celebrates independent films and is fast becoming one of the largest festivals in the southeast. 
Key events: Florida Film Festival, Fiesta in the Park.

May

There are fewer crowds, but it’s starting to get hot in May, and you can expect highs of 88ºF (31ºC) with the occasional brief rain shower. Look out for Cinco de Mayo street parties in downtown.
Key events: Cinco de Mayo, Memorial Day, International Fringe Festival, Caribbean Food and Music Festival.

A large silver-grey sphere is lit up with purple and gold lights against the night sky
Theme parks host events through the year © Robert Noel de Tilly / Shutterstock

June

Summer holiday crowds are here! Get in early at the theme parks, and try to stay cool in the heat. Starting on the first Saturday of June and going for a week, around 170,000 people – especially members of the LGBTIQ+ community – descend on the Magic Kingdom and other Orlando theme parks, hotels and clubs. Bite30, Orlando’s “restaurant week” starts in June and runs for two months. 
Key events: Gay Days, Bite30.

July

Schools are out, the theme parks are packed with people, and the weather is hot and humid. There will be fireworks and laser shows at the parks to mark July 4.
Key events: Independence Day.

August

Floridians do nothing but crank the A/C inside while foolish tourists swelter and burn at the theme parks – and run from afternoon thundershowers.
Key events: Megacon Orlando, Electric Ocean at SeaWorld.

September

Weather becomes just a little milder and it’s quieter at the theme parks; look for shoulder season deals in many resorts. Theme parks are starting to run Halloween events this month. This is also the peak of hurricane season, which runs June through November. Travelers should take all hurricane alerts, warnings and evacuation orders seriously
Key events: Labor Day, Epcot International Food & Wine Festival, Mickey’s Not-So-Scary Halloween Party.

Four people dressed with rainbow-colored accessories smile for the camera
Orlando’s annual Gay Pride event is held in October © Perris Tumbao/Shutterstock

October

October marks the end of the hurricane season. Halloween events are in full swing at the theme parks, often continuing into early November. Look out for goblins, monsters and mummies all around.
Key events: Columbus Day, Orlando Come out with PrideWinter Park Autumn Arts Festival, Halloween Horror Nights at Universal Studios.

November

Tourism hits a spike for a week around Thanksgiving, and temperatures are better for hiking and camping. This is also the start of the region’s manatee season (November to March) when they migrate into the warmer waters of Florida’s freshwater estuaries, rivers and springs. Some Christmas events start running at the theme parks.
Key events: Veterans Day, Thanksgiving, Orlando Chili Cook-off.

December

The few weeks between Thanksgiving and Christmas mark a quiet period at the theme parks, but there are still plenty of special Christmas-themed events on the go. The temperatures are more manageable, around 75ºF (24ºC).
Key events: Mickey’s Very Merry Christmas Party, Christmas Day.

Keep planning a trip to Florida:
The best things you can do for free in Orlando  
The 8 best beaches in the Florida Keys  
The top 15 Florida beaches

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8 of the best places to visit in Java, Indonesia

A whopping 151.6 million people – that’s over half of Indonesia’s population – call Java home, making it the most populated island on earth. 

From soaring peaks and fertile heartlands, to postcard-perfect islands and vivid underwater scenery, Java’s natural landscapes are as astonishing as they are diverse. The urban areas are a real contrast, where booming metropolises are a frenzy of art, culture and history. 

With so much to pack in and so much distance to cover, a slower pace is the preferred way to approach it. The rail network is well established and is by far the easiest, most comfortable and most rewarding way of getting around.

Here are the best places to see in Java.

Go beyond Jakarta's shiny buildings to explore the history and culture of the capital. Alfian Widiantono/Getty Images

Go beyond Jakarta’s shiny buildings to explore the history and culture of the capital. Alfian Widiantono/Getty Images Alfian Widiantono/Getty Images

1. Jakarta

Best for shopping and history

Indonesia’s megalopolis of a capital city is a heaving mass of congested roads and skyscrapers. Most people write it off as nothing more than an economic and political hub, but give it a chance and you’ll find centuries of culture and history hidden behind its shiny facades. Dutch heritage can be found in the Old Town, while museums showcase everything from ancient civilisations to traditional textiles. At the opposite end of the city’s luxury malls is Blok M, a sprawling shopping quarter known for its affordable prices, while Glodok, Jakarta’s Chinatown, has open-air markets and street food.

Planning tip: Jakarta has extensive public transport including LRT, MRT and buses, but it’s very busy so avoid traveling on public transport during peak hours if you can.

2. Kawah Ijen

Best for hiking the famous blue-flamed volcano

At 2769m (9085ft), Kawah Ijen is by no means Indonesia’s tallest volcano. It is, however, one of its most unique thanks to its blue-fire phenomenon that occurs when sulfuric gas comes into contact with the volcano’s intense heat. The trek usually starts late at night or in the early hours of the morning. It typically takes about two hours, but do allow for longer as the trail can get quite steep in parts. At its summit lies the world’s largest acidic crater lake. As tempting as its striking turquoise water is, don’t touch – it can be fatal due to high levels of sulfuric acid.

Planning tip: Banyuwangi is the closest city to Kawah Ijen and the best starting point for the trek. You can get here by ferry from Bali or by train from other cities in Java.

Enjoy the calm of the Karimunjawa Islands, a designated marine park to the north of Java. Laperladi Labuan/Getty Images

Enjoy the calm of the Karimunjawa Islands, a designated marine park to the north of Java. Laperladi Labuan/Getty Images Laperladi Labuan/Getty Images

3. Karimunjawa Islands Marine National Park

Best for scuba diving and snorkeling

The powdery white beaches and crystal-clear waters of the Karimunjawa Islands are a world away from the hustle and bustle of mainland Java. Situated off the coast of Central Java, the archipelago is a designated marine park with waters teeming with pristine coral reefs, tropical fish and turtles. The whole area is ideal for snorkeling and scuba diving, but particularly around the islands of Menjangan Besar and Menjangan Kecil. Swap your fins for walking shoes and stroll through the mangrove forests of Karimunjawa Island, the largest and most developed, keeping an eye out for black-tailed monkeys and red-breasted parakeets as you go.

Planning tip: Ferries run from Jepara or Semarang on the mainland, and speed boats are available for private charter.  

4. Yogyakarta

Best for Javanese art and culture

Often simplified to just “Jogja,” Yogyakarta’s rich cultural heritage makes it one of those places that attracts every type of visitor, including students, backpackers, families and mature travelers. Once the center of the powerful Kingdom of Mataram, today, Jogja is the only remaining region in Indonesia with a monarch. Catch cultural performances of dance, puppetry and gamelan (Javanese orchestra) at the Kraton, the royal palace, and admire the spectacular pools and gardens at the Water Castle. Get crafty with batik workshops and silversmithing, or shop for bargains along the iconic Malioboro St. Its European-style, vintage street lamp-studded pavements are contrasted with Javanese andong (horse-drawn passenger cart) and street food vendors.

Take in the best views from the temple of Borobudur at sunrise or sunset. Sabine Kaufmann/500px

Take in the best views from the temple of Borobudur at sunrise or sunset. Sabine Kaufmann/500px ©Sabine Kaufmann/500px

5. Borobudur and Prambanan

Best for ancient archaeological sites

Just over an hour’s drive northwest of Yogyakarta is Borobudur, the largest Buddhist temple in the world. Visit at sunrise or sunset for incredible views from the tiered terraces, the soft light illuminating the decorative panels and Buddha statues. 

To the east of Yogyakarta is the Hindu temple complex of Prambanan. Its impressive temples have central chambers that you can enter, each one adorned with scenes from Hindu tales. It’s worth taking a walk around the complex to see the less-visited but equally stunning Sewu Temple.

Local tip: Just 5km (3 miles) from Borobudur is Klipoh Village, known for its pottery production. Visit the many studios, take a pottery class and pick up souvenirs.

6. Dieng Plateau

Best for nature and temples

Translating to “abode of the Gods,” one glance at the mesmerizing volcanic landscape of the Dieng Plateau and it’s easy to see why it was chosen as a sacred location for Hindu temples back in 7 CE. Pockmarked by crater lakes, hot springs and bubbling mud pools, the scenery is otherworldly, especially during the early mornings when a fine mist envelops the plateau. Take the many walking trails through rolling farmland – potatoes, cabbages and papaya are a staple crop here – and up Gunung Sikunir for views of the whole valley and the volcanoes of Merapi and Merbabu in the distance. Although not as magnificent as Borobudur and Prambanan, the Arjuna temple complex is older than both and well worth a wander around.

Bandung is an excellent base for exploring the surrounding countryside, including the crater lake Kawah Putih. Getty Images

Bandung is an excellent base for exploring the surrounding countryside, including the crater lake Kawah Putih. Getty Images javarman3/Getty Images

7. Bandung

Best for relaxed city life and culinary tourism

Tucked into the hills of West Java, the city of Bandung is jam-packed with art deco architecture, art galleries and colonial Dutch buildings reclaimed by uber-cool coffee shops and clothing boutiques. Unlike other cities in Java, it has a slower pace of life and a distinctly European feel thanks to the tree-lined boulevards and cooler temperatures.

Bandung is a great base for day trips to the countryside. To the north of the city is the mountainous area of Lembang, where the active Tangkuban Prahu volcano is surrounded by sprawling tea plantations, pine tree forests and hot springs. To the south of Bandung are more tea plantations and the milky-blue crater lake of Kawah Putih.

Local tip: Bandung is excellent for foodies, with everything from street eats to high-end dining. Paskal Food Market and Sudirman Street are the best places to try a little bit of everything. 

8. Mount Bromo

Best for epic volcanic landscapes

Part of the Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park in East Java, Mt Bromo is easily one of the most picturesque volcanoes in Indonesia. It lies within a colossal ancient caldera, where a handful of splendid peaks rise dramatically from a lunar-like sand sea. At 2329m (7641ft), it may not be the tallest volcano in Java, but it certainly is one of the most active, its crater frequently seen billowing plumes of smoke.

The best part is that no strenuous hiking is required to enjoy the views, as the area is easily accessed by vehicles. Time your visit for sunrise and take in the scenery at the many viewpoints such as King Kong Hill and Seruni. To climb Mt Bromo itself requires taking a 4WD across the sand sea to the base of the mountain where – and this is when an adequate level of fitness is required – steep concrete steps lead up to the crater rim. 

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Ultimate weekend on the Olympic Peninsula: enchanted forests, tide-pooling and Twilight encounters

In Western Washington, fall comes hard and fast and seemingly overnight. As a born-and-raised Washingtonian, I know all too well how the first cool day sparks the desire for crisp late-morning hikes, quaint seaside towns and, if you’re like me, the need to experience the Twilight movies for yourself. Trust me, a trip west to the Olympic Peninsula can easily achieve your fall dreams. 

When people think of “Washington”, many are thinking of the Olympic Peninsula: rugged beaches, forests so lush and green, and towering mountains surrounding you. If you want to feel the full Pacific Northwest experience, head here.

When to arrive: September through late October is ideal for fall foliage and weather. But you can go any time of the year; just be prepared for colder temperatures and rain. Locals don’t shy away from soggy adventures – neither should you! Do be aware that in winter it can be very snowy at higher elevations, and certain sites like Hurricane Ridge will be challenging to visit. 

How to get from the airport: Fly into SeaTac airport and pick up a rental car before driving to the Peninsula.

Getting around: Cars are necessary in Washington, and outside of Seattle, it is hard to get anywhere without them. Expect few rideshare options like Lyft and Uber outside of major cities. 

Where to stay: This begs the question: how hardcore PNW you are trying to be? If camping is what you are after, the Olympic National Park is jam-packed with camping opportunities. Hoh River campsite is a personal favorite. If you prefer a romantic boutique hotel, instead try the Palace Hotel in Port Townsend and Misty Valley Inn in Forks. 

What to pack: The weather can be very unpredictable during fall, so pack layers and rain gear. Boots are a must. Umbrellas in the PNW are a no-no as rain tends to be more of a light mist. When it does rain hard, it’s generally accompanied by strong winds, which makes an umbrella useless. A waterproof jacket with a hood is the way to go. 

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Chamidae and her friends hike down to Third Beach and explore the Twilight Museum. Chamidae Ford/Lonely Planet

Friday

Morning: Welcome to the stunning Pacific Northwest. Today, we are diving in head first. Whether you fly into Seattle or are driving, make sure to start early. Our first stop is Forks, Washington. Not only will you have the chance to indulge in a little Twilight, but it’s also the perfect place to get a true feel for the region. Forks is famous for being the rainiest town in the contiguous United States.

Begin your day by heading into town to grab a quick coffee and pastry from A Shot in the Dark. If you prefer a sit-down meal, The In Place is a solid option for traditional diner food. It is important to note that the Olympic Peninsula is known for its nature, not its food, so cooking is always a good alternative. 

How to spend the day: After breakfast, head over to view the Forever Twilight in Forks Collection. This local museum features original outfits and paraphernalia from the Twilight movies, and – a bonus – it’s free!

After browsing the museum, you can stop at the Forks Visitor Center to see Bella Swan’s iconic truck. If Twilight isn’t for you, opt for the Forks Timber Museum. Once the logging capital of the world, the museum delves into the history of the logging industry in Forks (entry is $5).

After some history, hit the beach. Whether you love the vampire franchise or not, La Push First Beach is the perfect spot to enjoy a crisp afternoon and the Pacific Ocean. First Beach is accessible by car and is a popular surfing spot. It’s located on the Quileute Nation, so please be respectful of their land and community. Read up on the history of the Quileute people before you visit. 

If you want to get a hike in, opt for Second Beach or Third Beach instead. Second Beach features a 2-mile trek through the forest, while Third Beach is slightly shorter at 1.3 miles. Each beach has stunning views and rock formations that are completely worth the extra effort. Note that to enter La Push First Beach, you need to purchase a National Park pass. You do not need a pass for Second or Third Beach. 

If you have time, you can take an hour-long drive to Cape Flattery, which is the farthest Northwest point in the United States. 

Dinner: Depending on where you stay, grab dinner at your hotel or enjoy burgers and shakes from Sully’s Drive-in in Forks. Stay at the cozy bed and breakfast, Misty Valley Inn or in the oceanfront cabins on First Beach at Quileute Oceanside Resort. You can also choose to camp along the La Push beaches or at Hoh Rainforest to cut out driving time tomorrow.

Tip: Purchasing a National Park Pass which lasts seven days ($30) will give you access to La Push, Hoh Rainforest and more.

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Marvel at the Hall of Mosses during your visit to the Hoh Rainforest. Chamidae Ford/Lonely Planet

Saturday

Morning: Today, we start bright and early to venture into Olympic National Park. During autumn, the busy season will slow down as the rain starts to fall more regularly, but hitting the trails early is still the best way to avoid crowds. 

From Forks, head one hour to Hoh Rainforest. You can grab breakfast at The Hard Rain Cafe along your way. Make sure to explore the Hall of Mosses during your time in the rainforest. Due to the region’s heavy rainfall, moss knows no bounds and has taken over the area in a truly captivating way. The trail is an easy 0.8-mile loop and an unmissable stop. 

How to spend the day: Next, get back on the road and head for the Salt Creek recreation area. The two-hour drive is as beautiful as the destination. At Salt Creek, enjoy a laid-back afternoon, taking in the sea breeze. A number of hikes line the shoreline, plus at low tide, it makes for a great spot to explore the tide pools and spot various sea critters. 

Afterward, head into Port Angeles for lunch. If you want to continue on the Twilight theme, try Bella Italia, which fans will remember from Edward and Bella’s first date. You can even sample the mushroom ravioli that Bella enjoyed. Alternatively, try Grayson’s for mouth-watering chicken sandwiches and the best breakfast burrito around. 

After lunch, wrap up the day of nature with a visit to Hurricane Ridge. The drive to the top is fantastic, with views of Port Angeles, the Strait of Juan De Fuca and the Olympic Mountains. If you want to stretch your legs, the Hurricane Hill hike is only a 3.2-mile round trip and provides similar panoramic views. 

Dinner: This will depend heavily on where you are hoping to stay. If you are pitching a tent – roast weenies over a fire. If you are in Port Angeles, try Thai food from Jasmine Bistro. Lodging in Port Angeles is limited, with Redlion Hotel being the main option. For a higher-end experience outside of town, try Lake Crescent Lodge, which offers a tranquil respite. Or, if you want to embrace the outdoors, Crescent Beach and Salt Creek both feature fantastic campsites.

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Spend the afternoon exploring Fort Worden State Park and the old officers’ houses. Getty Images

Sunday

Morning: For a slower morning, head over to Chestnut Cottage for a sit-down breakfast in Port Angeles or stop by Oak Table in Sequim, a local favorite. Continue east to Port Townsend for the final day of your Olympic Penisula adventure. This small seaside town is famous for its Victorian architecture and eclectic art scene. If you didn’t grab breakfast in Port Angeles, stop by Pane d’Amore Artisan Bakery for fresh baked goods and a coffee before exploring downtown. 

How to spend the day: Stop by the Port Townsend Antique Mall to trinket hunt before a visit to Imprint Bookstore. This locally owned shop not only stocks the best sellers but also works by local writers. For lunch, grab a slice or two of pizza from long-time staple, Waterfront Pizza, before heading down to the water for a relaxing lunch with a view. Catch views of the various Puget Sound Islands and watch ships come in and out of port. 

In the afternoon, venture out to Fort Worden (note: you will need to purchase a one-day State Park Discover Pass for $10). This expansive historic state park is chock-full of stunning views of the Puget Sound and miles of hiking routes. Tour the Commanding Officers Quarters Museum to take in some history before exploring the beach or hitting the trails. You can also visit the Point Wilson Lighthouse.

If you are feeling sore, have met your limit of outdoor activities, or the rain won’t let up, stop by Soak and Sauna for a chance to relax and unwind after your adventure. 

Dinner: End your day with a decadent meal at Finistere, Port Townsend’s go-to place for stellar French-inspired cuisine. Continue your journey east back to Seattle or stay overnight at the Palace Hotel for Victorian architecture. There is also ample camping opportunity at Fort Worden park.

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The 7 best places in the world for snowboarding

First things first – whittling down the best places in the world to snowboard is a difficult task. The fantastic interconnectivity of France’s Les Trois Vallées, for example, will always go down a storm with snowboarders keen to max out their mileage, while the ridiculously stunning tree runs you’ll find in places like Whistler Blackcomb will never fail to leave other resorts for dust when it comes to the fun factor. This is precisely why, as a former snowboard instructor who taught in Canada and spent winters working in ski hotels in Italy and France, I considered a range of factors, rooting out the resorts that have gone all-out to create snowboarder-friendly terrain, while offering a great range of accommodation. These spots also rank highly for having dedicated infrastructure that allows snowboarders to max out their time on the slopes, which might include squadrons of snow cannons to ensure an abundance of the white stuff or high-speed lifts that will whisk snowboarders to the top of the mountain for their next adrenaline fix. 

With that in mind, if you’re looking for the best places in the world for snowboarding, here are the ski areas worthy of your winter radar.

Best for beautiful backdrops

Japan has an almost mythical status amongst both snowboarders and skiers. Not just because of its legendary ‘Japow’ (fine, dry powder snow that doesn’t clump or stick) but because of its aesthetic appeal. Hokkaidō, Japan’s second-largest island is where you’ll find some of its top resorts – places like Niseko, with its pristine, powder-covered slopes and snow-dusted pine trees. The resorts are a cut above when it comes to aesthetics too, whether it’s the recently opened Ritz-Carlton Higashiyama Niseko Village with its in-room onsens and views of Mt Niseko-Annupuri, or the temple-like Kasara Niseko Village Townhouses, filled with Japanese artwork. Take a tactical approach to timing when snowboarding in Japan, and consider avoiding later February, when the slopes fill with visitors celebrating the Lunar New Year. I recommend visiting in March when slopes are generally crowd-free and flights, lift passes and accommodations cost slightly less.

A cable car sails over a ski and snowboard resort with people on the slopes below
The resorts of les Trois Vallées, including Val Thorens, are a magnet for freestyle snowboarders. Jerome LABOUYRIE/Shutterstock

Best for freestyle fun 

Les Trois Vallées, the world’s largest skiing and snowboarding area, is a high-altitude French paradise with a seriously high fun factor. It’s got seven resorts – the most famous of which are Méribel, Val Thorens and Courchevel. This spot is a magnet for snowboarders with a love of freestyle, thanks to the presence of a knee-jarring six snowparks and 37 fun zones. It’s also one of Europe’s most snow-sure resorts, which is a major advantage when flinging yourself off rails, kickers and tabletops (for the uninitiated, these are obstacles designed specifically for snowboarders). This is due to its altitude – its 595km (370 miles) of slopes are between 1100km (3608ft) and 3230m (10,600ft) above sea level, and 85% of the ski area is above 1800m (5900ft).

Best for beginners

Learning to snowboard is much easier when you’ve got a beautiful backdrop (as long as you can resist the temptation for a mid-slope selfie) and Austria’s Kitzbüheler Alps are breathtakingly beautiful, as well as a great spot for novices. The area has 20 towns and 900km (559 miles) of pistes, which means there’s plenty of room for beginners. One of my favorite resorts is St Johann in Tyrol, famous for its crowd-free, wide-open slopes. Additionally, a seven-day lift pass for the entire area costs just €319, which means less pressure to spend every waking hour on the slopes.

A mountain ski and snowboard resort with people out on a frozen lake
For a luxurious experience once you’re off your snowboard, head to St Moritz. Marcial Gamma/Shutterstock

Best for luxury

Snowboarders with a weakness for the finer things in life will love St Moritz, the name of both an alpine town and a ski area, and one which has been a magnet for celebs – ranging from royals to rappers and everyone in between – for decades. This is a place with some of the swankiest ski hotels, such as Badrutt’s Palace with its army of butlers on hand to carry visitors’ snowboards and dole out hot chocolates (or something stronger), and where annual events include the SunIce Festival (often referred to as the Coachella of the Alps) and the Snow Polo World Cup. But don’t get it wrong – with 87 slopes located at between 1798m (5900ft) and 3292m (10,800ft) above sea level, the terrain is outstanding, and there’s a reason it’s hosted the Winter Olympics twice. 

Best for families 

France’s Paradiski region, which has 425km (264 miles) of perfectly maintained trails, has two of the world’s top resorts at its heart: La Plagne and Les Arcs, connected by the Vanoise Express, a double-decker cable car, which was the biggest, longest and fastest cable car in the world when it opened in 2003. The smaller villages that surround the larger resorts are great bases for families (one example is Peisey Nancroix, which is one of the prettiest and still has fast lift access to the main ski area), and discounted family lift passes mean snowboarding here doesn’t have to break the bank. There are numerous beginner areas in which nervous first-timers can hone their skills, too – La Plagne has six (served by dedicated lifts that are free to use) while each of Les Arcs’ six villages has its own dedicated beginners’ area. There’s also a fantastic range of off-piste activities, ranging from laser tag to bowling.

A snowboarder going down a slope among trees on a sunny day
Whistler Blackcomb is a top place for snowboarders to get off-piste. Juana Nunez/Shutterstock

Best for après-ski

Regarded by many snowboarders as the world’s best resort for off-piste fun, Whistler Blackcomb, which has 200 trails spread across 33 sq km (8171 acres), is a place where the fun doesn’t stop when the last lift grinds to a halt. This Canadian resort has everything from buzzing nightclubs (particularly Moe Joe’s, famous for its lively dance parties) and cocktail bars to cosy après-ski hangouts such as the Braidwood Tavern, where you can rest weary legs while sipping beers from local breweries (most of which offer brewery tours, incidentally). The liveliest spots include the Longhorn Saloon, at the base of Whistler Mountain. Anything goes here – be prepared to see plenty of dancing on the tables, and don’t be surprised when the bartender pulls out a champagne cannon to spray the crowd with fizz.

Best for advanced snowboarders

Say hello to one of the world’s top ski regions, France’s Espace Killy – 299km (186 miles) of slopes, at a height of between 1548m (5080ft) and 3450m (11,318ft). Although there’s plenty for beginners and intermediates here, it’s a also magnet for daredevils who come to slash through the off-piste powder stashes of the Parc National de la Vanoise and test their freestyle skills in the snow parks (our favorite of which is the DC Park, which has chillout zones and free wifi for that all-important slopeside selfie). The biggest resorts are Tignes, where one of the most challenging runs is the 10km (6-mile) La Sache, which streaks from the top of the L’Aiguille Percée (meaning “the eye of the needle”), and Val d’Isère, where you can challenge yourself on the Face, a run which featured in the 1992 Winter Olympics, when Patrick Ortlieb took a mere two minutes to ski from top to bottom.

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A first-time guide to Sarajevo

Sarajevo is renowned for its intriguing architectural medley, vibrant street life and the irrepressible spirit of its people.

Long renowned for its religious diversity, the capital of Bosnia & Hercegovina entered the world’s consciousness only in the 20th century – thanks to the 1914 assassination that precipitated WWI, the 1984 Winter Olympics and the brutal four-year siege that was a low point of the Yugoslav Wars of the 1990s.

Yet both despite and really because of this potent history, Sarajevo is place few visitors will forget. If you’re heading there for the first time, here’s what you should know. 

 A mountainous, snowy scene shows a ski lift near Sarajevo.
Head to the Olympic-caliber resort of Jahorina. Emel Kozomora/Getty Images

When should I go to Sarajevo? 

There’s no bad time to visit Sarajevo; even winter – when the shortest days regularly see below-zero temperatures – has its charm, especially if you enjoy snowy sports. Host of the 1984 Winter Olympics, Sarajevo boasts two Olympic-caliber skiing resorts: Jahorina and Bjelašnica, both about 25km (15.5 miles) from the city center. The skiing season runs from November to March, with February being generally the best time to visit for reliable piste conditions. Both resorts offer hotels near the slopes. If you’re not a fan of the cold, early November has more-manageable temperatures and is also when the three-day Jazz Fest Sarajevo takes place.

Spring and autumn offer ideal conditions for hiking in the mountains surrounding the city. Bjelašnica is a fantastic base for hiking to traditional mountain villages like Umoljani, a remote spot where customs have not changed for hundreds of years. You can also take Sarajevo’s cable car, which climbs some 500m (1640ft) up to a viewpoint 1164m (3820ft) on Mt Trebević, or go to the popular large park Vrelo Bosne. Locals love to go to this collection of lush mini-islands at the Bosna River springs for picnics or restaurant lunches on weekends 

While summer draws tourists to the wider region, including to Mostar and the Croatian coast, Sarajevo stays cooler and is less thronged with tourists. Summer is also packed with cultural events, such as the Sarajevo Film Festival in mid-August. Every July, the wide-ranging arts festival Baščaršijske Noći sees music, theater and all kinds of performances take place in the city center.

Gondolas on the cable car that takes people from Sarajevo to Mt Trebević at dusk
An ascent up Mt Trebević on Sarajevo’s famous cable car is a must. Aldin Cimic/Shutterstock

How much time should I spend in Sarajevo? 

A weekend in Sarajevo will give you enough time to stroll the streets, eat out at restaurants and party with the locals. But we recommend adding a day or two on to your trip so you can venture out into the mountains and enjoy a hike or two with dramatic scenery. 

Is it easy to get in and around Sarajevo?

Sarajevo is a very walkable city. And it’s easy to get between farther-flung destinations quickly thanks to an extensive network of trams and buses (including both so-called trolley buses and minibuses). You can pre-purchase tickets from kiosks, which are located on the main streets and easy to spot, or buy them directly from the driver as you board. Tickets must be validated once aboard; inspections to catch fare beaters are common.

Sarajevo International Airport is less than 10km (6 miles) southwest of Baščaršija. In town, you should have no problem finding a metered taxi to take you to the airport, yet at the terminal it’s not always easy to find a taxi prepared to turn on the meter.

an home made teddy bear displayed at Sarajevo’s War Childhood Museum. Ballet slippers, tinned food and drawings by a sister killed from shelling are found among the objects in a new Sarajevo museum used to tell stories of life during Bosnia’s war through the eyes of children
Objects that belonged to children relate the experience of war in a unique and moving way at the War Childhood Museum. Elvis Barukcic/AFP via Getty Images

Top things to do in Sarajevo

Absorb powerful testimony about the city’s recent past

For a powerful look at Sarajevo’s more recent history, visit the War Childhood Museum. This institution grew out of a 2013 book by Jasminko Halilović, who asked survivors of the Sarajevo siege, “What was a war childhood for you?” The museum features 50 of these personal stories, each accompanied by items donated by their authors – such as diaries, toys, and ballet slippers – that reflect their experiences growing up during the war. At the National Museum of Bosnia and Herzegovina, you can visit a permanent exhibit on “Surrounded Sarajevo,” which documents daily life during the 1992–95 siege. 

Get into Sarajevo’s coffee culture

Sarajevo’s cafe scene is an essential part of local life. Don’t miss the legendary Caffe Tito, decorated with WW2 Partisan paraphernalia (there’s even a tank in the garden), and Zlatna Ribica, which is filled with antiques. When the weather is warm, tables spill onto the streets, and friends gather for hours, chatting and people-watching. Be sure to take your time: it’s completely normal to linger over a single drink for hours. If you’re out with locals, remember that the person who does the inviting usually picks up the bill.

Soak in the ambiance of Baščaršija

Spend a morning wandering around Baščaršija (pronounced bash-CHAR-shi-ya), the heart of old Sarajevo and centered on the Sebilj fountain. The quarter’s name is derived from the Turkish for “main market” – and it’s accordingly and lined with stalls, a lively coppersmith alley, grand Ottoman mosques, restaurants and lots of inviting little cafes. 

Take a walking tour through Sarajevo’s history

Follow Sarači St out onto the wide pedestrian boulevard Ferhadija to discover Austro-Hungarian Sarajevo. Some particularly grand examples of this period’s architecture line the riverfront, though the city’s pride and joy are the storybook neo-Moorish Vijećnica (City Hall) and the Old Orthodox Church, dedicated to the archangels Michael and Gabriel. The latter’s current form dates to 1730, but a church has stood on this site for much, much longer – possibly as far back as the 5th century. 

Follow this up by a visit to the Jewish Museum, housed in a 1581 Sephardic synagogue that still sees active worship during Jewish New Year, to learn the story of Sarajevo’s Jewish community.

People having iftar dinner on streets of Sarajevo, Bosnia, during holy muslim month of Ramadan
Kebab restaurants spill out into the narrow streets of Sarajevo’s atmospheric Baščaršija. Ajan Alen/Shutterstock

My favorite thing to do in Sarajevo 

Living outside of my country of origin, I always miss Bosnian food. So when I return, I go for everything: stuffed peppers, tomatoes and onions. The best place to try these is Nanina Kuhinja in Baščaršija. My favorite barbecue staple – and the reason for all the smoke that wafts out of Baščaršija restaurants – is ćevapi (Bosnian kebab). Taste them at Željo, Sarajevo’s most famous ćevabdžinica (kebab shop). Naturally, I also regularly indulge in burek – filo pastry filled with meat, cheese, potato or spinach – and stuffed pita. Step into a buregdžinica (a bakery that specializes in pitas) and don’t forget to order a yogurt to dollop onto your bread.

How much money do I need for Sarajevo?

While prices have shot up in recent years, Sarajevo is still an affordable destination. You will be able to pay by card and Apple Pay in most places, although having some cash on you will come in handy for smaller purchases. 

  • Hostel room: from 20KM (US$11) 

  • Basic room for two: from 60KM (US$34) 

  • Self-catering apartment (including Airbnb): from 70KM (US$40) 

  • Public transport ticket: 2KM (US$1) 

  • Coffee: 2KM (US$1)

  • Museum entry: 6KM (US$3–4)

  • Dinner for two: from 25KM (US$11–12)

  • Drink at a bar: from 4KM (US$2)

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