Category: Travel

Japan sparks all the senses, from its temple bells, capsule hotels and breezy cat islands to outdoor sculptures, pine-forest hot springs and umami flavors in world-class dining. The downside of having so many incredible attractions in one country is feeling overwhelmed by the options – where to even begin? Don’t worry – we’re here to help with a round-up of the best things to do in Japan, both celebrated and under the radar.

1. Devour authentic Japanese food alongside locals

Wafting aromas of charcoal yakitori chicken skewers with sweet teriyaki sauce. The sizzle of okonomiyaki seafood and cabbage “pancakes” on the hotplate. Everywhere you turn, restaurants and tiny diners whip up magnificent Japanese dishes. Osaka and Fukuoka’s yatai (moveable stalls) make for a street-food paradise, and trying different flavors every day is one of the most exciting Japanese experiences.

For casual eating for couples and groups, a cavernous izakaya is a great choice – part bar, part restaurant, and dependable for a good-value meal of nabemono (hotpot dishes), Kobe and wagyū beef, sashimi and grilled fish. Alternatively, pick out sushi from a kaiten-zushi conveyor-belt restaurant such as Numazukō in Tokyo.

Modern Japanese snacks that are faves with children include cartoonishly fluffy hotcakes, omurice (rice-filled omelet and ketchup) and pyramids of strawberry-and-cream sando (sandwiches).

Plenty of small restaurants specialize in just one dish, such as kara-age (fried chicken), udon (thick wheat noodles), soba (thin buckwheat noodles) or katsu-kare (crumbed pork-cutlet in mild curry). Even small yakitori (barbecued chicken skewers) bars can wow you with their simple smoky flavors that pair perfectly with a glass of sake.

Local tip: A teishoku (set menu) lets you try a bit of everything (rice and miso soup included) and is a popular choice for lunch or a casual dinner.

Cherry blossoms at Mt Yoshino during spring. Sean Pavone/Shutterstock ©Sean Pavone/Shutterstock

2. Chase cherry blossoms and festivals

Japan loves a festival. There are plenty of matsuri (festivals) to celebrate snow, summer, music or any subject you can dream up. They are an entertaining way to watch dancers and drummers in the traditional dress of each region, enjoy some street food and be dazzled by lanterns and fireworks. Things stay mostly orderly and child-friendly.

Cherry blossom viewing is nature’s festival and attracts a global crowd – the pink and white blooms signal the end of March and winter. The top spots to see loads of flowers are Mt Yoshino, the Fuji Five Lakes region, castles like Hirosaki-jō, and all across Kyoto.

Other big festivals worth planning for include Kyoto’s summer bash, Gion Matsuri, in July, when you can catch giant floats and locals dressed in elegant yukata (cotton robes). Sapporo’s annual snow festival in early February, Yuki Matsuri, includes the international snow sculpture contest, ice slides and mazes for kids.

3. Cycle between islands around the Seto Inland sea

The Shimanami Kaidō is a place spun from the stuff of cyclists’ dreams. A 70km (43-mile) blue-painted cycle route unfurls across six islands, taking in jade mountains, orange groves and sea air. From Onomichi on Honshū to Imabari on Shikoku, you can make stops to swim at secluded beaches, visit a museum dedicated to local painters, and visit shrines with sea views all to yourself.

Detour: To get even more off the beaten track, take the Tobishima Kaidō cycle route.

4. Sip sake in Saijō

Come to a sake town for a blissfully quiet and meditative experience. Lift the small cup with two hands, one supporting the bottom. Admire the gold leaf dancing on the clear sake. Sip and feel the smooth, crisp liquid go down, chased with a hint of plum. Then it’s on to another brewery next door.

The process of transforming rice into alcohol goes back 2000 years, and some Saijō breweries date back 150 years. The town is an austere set of eight white-washed breweries with brick chimney stacks proclaiming the name of each one in Japanese. Begin your taste-testing at the Kamotsuru Sake Brewing Company, where you can watch the brewing process. Feudal lords drank here during the Edo period (1603–1868), and it was this brewery that produced a gold-leaf sake that US President Obama tried in Tokyo, poured by late Japanese President Abe. It may even entice you to declare your devotion to the god of sake.

Kinkaku-ji in Kyoto. Rintaro Kanemoto for Lonely Planet Rintaro Kanemoto for Lonely Planet

5. Explore temples and gardens of ancient Japan in Kyoto

With over 2000 exquisite temples, Kyoto is where traditional Japan thrives. Visiting splendid gardens and ceremonial teahouses is part of the deep dive into its history. One of the most exquisite sights in the whole of Japan is the gold-leaf tiers of Kinkaku-ji. Its temple beams gloriously in the sun, with a mirror image in the pond below, framed by layers of pine trees.

The garden tradition in Kyoto has close ties to monks, emperors and philosophers. Japanese gardens have minimalist designs to allow breathing room for meditation and reflection. The finest gardens in Kyoto show personality even through subtle choices: a weathered bridge to represent the march of time or unique pebbles. The most intriguing Zen garden is Ryōan-ji, a mysterious arrangement of 15 rocks.

Planning tip: There is a lot to love in Kyoto, so arrive early on a weekday to beat intense crowds and enjoy a peaceful time reflecting on Japan’s living traditions. Come evening, stroll through lantern-lit streets lined with 17th-century traditional restaurants and teahouses in the Gion entertainment and geisha (known locally as geiko) quarter.

6. Zip across Japan on a bullet train

Its space shuttle nose glides into the station as if from another cosmos. That galaxy is Japan, where high-speed trains zip between cities at up to 320km/h (199mph) with extra-terrestrial speed and comfort. From the clean, comfortable seats, watch skyscrapers scroll by, transforming into pines and rural countryside in a flash.

There’s a touch of yesteryear to the hard-wearing carpets and putty-colored luggage racks of some train models, but nothing looks weathered; it’s just carriage loads of retro-futuristic charm.

Planning tip: The JR Pass and other all-inclusive train tickets can save you money and time. Some are cheaper to buy before arriving in Japan. Use the Japan Official Travel App to plan trips and compare costs with and without a pass.

7. Enter anime worlds in Tokyo’s Akihabara and Den Den Town

Akihabara in Tokyo and Den Den Town in Osaka are heaven for anime otaku (fanatics). Even if you aren’t a fan, these specialist districts are worth visiting to experience the height of artistic obsession done the Japanese way.

In Japan, anime is more than something you watch – it is toys, video games, fashion and a way of life. Anime characters even emblazon credit cards, trains and government brochures. Lose yourself in these neighborhoods and see fans bringing characters to life in costume.

It’s easy to be dazzled and transported into a cartoon world (and consumerism). Under towers of bright lights, French-style maids and cosplay characters tout you to enter maid cafes in Akihabara. Hundreds of stores have all the manga (comics), gashapon (gumball toy machines), retro collectibles and cutting-edge tech gadgets your otaku heart could want.

Detour: If you – or the kids – prefer a calmer way to be spirited away by anime, the Ghibli Museum in West Tokyo is also magical.

A capsule hotel in Kyoto. Pajor Pawel/Shutterstock © Pajor Pawel / Shutterstock

8. Sleep in a capsule hotel

Get ready for a wonderfully unique Japanese experience. Scan the stacks of capsules and step up the ladder into your “space pod.” Sit cross-legged (there’s enough room) and enjoy the plush mattress and the feeling of being cocooned in comfort.

A capsule hotel is where a bed is for sleeping and privacy – paramount in Japan. Fortunately, there is plenty of space in the communal bathrooms that usually have ample shower cubicles.

On the weekends, the cheaper capsule hotels might get drunken revelers snoring, but people are generally very respectful. This is not a place for socializing, which is heaven for travelers who just want a good night’s rest in what looks like a spotless space station.

Planning tip: Capsules are separated into men’s and women’s sections. While originally intended for businessmen, today there are several women-only capsule hotels.

9. Indulge in a multi-course kaiseki meal

Capturing ingredients at the height of their freshness is the essence of a Japanese kaiseki meal. The tasting menu is where the pinnacle of Japanese design meets natural beauty and flavor with roots in 16th-century tea ceremonies.

In-season ingredients make up a formal kaiseki meal that might start with a course of sea urchin and horsehair crab, and then move on to a soup and a seasonal platter of dishes like sushi and Kameoka beef.

The subsequent courses are dedicated to in-season sashimi, color-coordinated vegetables and tofu, grilled seasonal fish, sake, rice in a clay hot pot and dessert. In spring, expect a budding cherry blossom to decorate your plate. Every course is a gasp-inducing journey through Japanese ceramics and presentation.

Local tip: You’ll find some of the best kaiseki in Kyoto, such as at Kikunoi. If your budget can’t stretch to the full kaiseki experience, attending a Japanese tea ceremony is an elegant way to capture some of the rituals and learn the traditions of tea.

10. See a kabuki show in Tokyo

Everything about a kabuki show is truly a spectacle. A typical kabuki show comprises three to four acts, each lasting about an hour. Shows often depict dramatized events from history, the most famous of which is the Chūshingura, which tells the tale of the 47 rōnin, a group of lordless samurai, who avenge the death of their master. From the actors’ dramatic makeup, elaborate costumes and exaggerated movements in tune with the live music to the impeccable stagecraft, it’s easy to see how it has managed to captivate audiences for centuries. 

Planning tip: Kabukiza Theatre, adorned with red lanterns and towering banners, is Tokyo’s premier spot to witness the dramatic art form of kabuki; a type of stylised Japanese theatre.

Himeji-jō, a UNESCO World Heritage site, dates from 1580. gowithstock/Shutterstock gowithstock / Shutterstock

11. Live out samurai fantasies in Himeji and Tsuwano

Samurai warriors once ruled Japan, residing around Japanese castles that still exude an aura of power today. Crane your head up in Himeji to behold Himeji-jō (1580) – the most heavenly white, intact fortress of them all and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Then wander the complex along its labyrinth of paths, thick with cherry blossoms (in April). Ascend the six-story castle keep and peek inside a former princess’ residence – the stuff of peak Japanese fantasy.

The castle has crumbled, but samurai residences live on in Tsuwano, a Japanese mountain town where time seems in no hurry. Zig-zag up to its hillside temple through the many torii gates. At the heart of town, surrounded by sleepy sake storefronts, you can step into former samurai houses, once off-limits to commoners. Tsuwano delivers a sense of Japanese fairy tale without the crowds. Golden carp swim the narrow canal running through the tow center as they have for two centuries.

12. Try every Japanese snack in a konbini

Japanese konbini (convenience stores) are one of Japan’s most fun local eating experiences. They might not be fine dining, but they’re part of many Japanese bullet train journeys, and they surprisingly (to most visitors) offer high-quality snacks wherever you are in the country, 24 hours a day.

Tasty sushi, onigiri (rice balls filled with tuna, meat or plum) and grilled-fish bentō (boxed meals) are delivered around the clock, so you will likely get something fresh. You’ll find more novelty and an explosion of choice (and matcha flavors) in the candy, beer and green tea aisles.

Planning tip: The most reliably good konbini are Family Mart, 7-Eleven and Lawson, which all have ATMs that accept foreign cards.

13. Dissolve away your stress in onsen hot springs

An onsen hot spring takes volcanic energy and converts it to a hot bath with the power to evaporate your worries. A 3000-year tradition, onsen are found all over Japan and are among the most authentically Japanese experiences you can have, whether you’re bathing at humble public bathhouses or in Zen gardens. The natural settings allow you to feel the delicious contrast of the hot waters against the pine-fresh open air.

You can try them in many ryokan (traditional inns) and in resort towns such as Kusatsu and Beppu, where budget options are available in public bathhouses. To literally dip your toes in, there are free outdoor public foot baths in onsen towns.

Local tip: You have to bathe thoroughly at separate facilities before getting into a hot bath. Expect to get completely naked (modesty towels are allowed at some modern baths) and refreshed head to toe.

Yayoi Kusama’s pumpkin sculpture on the jetty in Naoshima island. VTT Studio/Shutterstock VTT Studio / Shutterstock

14. Hunt for art outdoors in Naoshima and Hakone

Encountering contemporary art on an island village is a delight. On Naoshima and the surrounding islands, you’ll find traditional Japanese buildings converted into modern art installations incorporating the island’s history; he sunshine and sea air add an extra layer of sensory magic. One of the most famous and joy-filled is the Yayoi Kusama Yellow Pumpkin sculpture waiting for you at the end of a jetty.

Nearer Tokyo, over a hundred monumental sculptures pepper the hills of Hakone Open-Air Museum. Thanks to this magical setting, works by Japanese and international artists such as Takao Tsuchida, Henry Moore and Picasso transform along with the seasons.

15. Watch a sumo match at Tokyo’s Ryōgoku Kokugikan

An ancient sport dating back some 1500 years, sumo’s origins are rooted in religion: bouts were originally performed at shrines as part of a ritual for the gods, in return for a bountiful harvest. Today’s sumo matches are still very ritualistic and tied to the Shintō faith.

Planning tip: Witness Japan’s national sport of sumo wrestling at Tokyo’s Ryōgoku Kokugikan in January, May and September. Even if you know nothing about sumo, you’ll still want a ticket to see the rituals and strength on display.

16. Stay in a traditional ryokan

A ryokan is a traditional Japanese inn that, at its best, is fit for a feudal lord. Staying in a ryokan room is easy and rewarding – remove your slippers, slide open the shōji paper-screen door and step across the tatami mat floor of your room to the window. When ready, change into your yukata (traditional cotton robe) and head to the dining room for a multi-course kaiseki meal of the region’s cuisine. Afterwards, take a dip in the onsen or slip straight into your reassuringly firm bed.

People on the snowy slopes in Hokkaidō’s Niseko Ski area. atthle/Shutterstock

17. Embrace winter weather, skiing and ice sculptures in Hokkaidō

Snow poised on the eaves of temples. Trees glazed with ice. Steam wafting over the onsen. Winter in Japan’s north peaks in January, and February is the perfect time for skiing and hiking across powdery snow in the wilds of Hokkaidō. Or enjoy the Japanese art of coziness in izakaya (taverns) with winter comfort dishes like oden fishcakes in a dashi broth.

For families, the ice sculptures of the Sapporo Snow Festival and the bathing wild monkeys of Jigokudani Monkey Park are fun for all ages. You might even spot Japan’s iconic red-crowned cranes.

Detour: A side trip for taste-testing at Nikka Whisky is a warming delight.

18. Immerse yourself in digital art at teamLab Planets in Tokyo

There are plenty of themed museums in Japan, but the most avante garde is teamLab Planets. Every surface is a digital screen with a world of flowers, animals and scenery transporting you to another “planet.” Prepare to get your feet wet as you walk on water, causing ripples and digital koi goldfish to dart.

Detour: Check out a Nintendo-themed cafe, Pokémon-themed cafe or Tokyo Character Street if you’re visiting Tokyo with kids. Tokyo Disneyland and DisneySea are also accessible from the capital.

19. Eat fresh sushi and sashimi

Japan is the largest fish-eating nation in the world. Preparing fish and seafood is an art, and its fish markets are the life force of that tradition. They are impeccably clean places with barely any fishy smells. Early risers can catch the wholesale auctions at Tokyo’s Toyosu Market from behind glass. The laneways of its former home at Tsukiji Market may have become a tourist-focused attraction, but restaurants across the country (especially in coastal towns) still sell excellent platters of sashimi and sushi prepared before you.

If it’s all a little confusing, choose sushi sets in sushi-ya (sushi restaurants and bars). Or trust the chef at omakase restaurants, where your personal chef will prepare in-season and classic sushi and sashimi in front of you based on your tastes. Bill shock is quite possible.

Local tip: Karato Ichiba in Shimonoseki is a favorite market for a local vibe. On weekends, fisher folk set up stalls selling bentō of sashimi and cooked dishes of the local specialty, puffer fish (with the deadly parts removed, of course).

Sunset over the island of Yomegashima in Lake Shinji, Matsue. maso11/Shutterstock maso11 / Shutterstock

20. Relax in a seaside town

Japan is a country born of the sea. In its seaside towns, you’ll see squid drying on spinning racks in the sun, eat the freshest sashimi, find wooden shopfronts of yesteryear and soak up the lazy rays.

Tomonoura inspired anime maestro Hayao Miyazaki to create the 2008 animated film Ponyo on the Cliff by the Sea – get ready to be entranced by the green hills that shelter a port of bobbing white boats. In Kamakura near Tokyo, you can stroll from a giant Buddha statue to the black-sand beach and admire sunsets from Enoshima Island.

There are 260 inhabited islands to retreat to. The Oki Islands are an oasis of sea coves, the highest sea cliffs in Japan and pristine waters all to yourself. To really slow down, Okinawa is an island dreamland with its own distinct culture and cuisine.

There are a handful of cat islands where hundreds of spoiled felines roam near the ports. From Tokyo, the most convenient is Tashirojima. Cats have wandered this island for hundreds of years – first to control the mice eating the silkworms, then as a lucky companion to fisherfolk.

Local tip: Matsue has one of Japan’s best sunsets. The giant red orb melts into the water with a silhouette of a torii gate on a distant shimmering island.

21. Find your tribe in Tokyo’s nightlife

Tokyo is the cool kid of Japan’s club and bar scene. That means a reliable night of house music at Womb and EDM at Atom Tokyo. Punk, metal and indie bars rock hard throughout “Shimokita” (Shimokitazawa).

Leading the way for LGBTIQ+ inclusion, the raucous crowds spilling onto the street around the gay clubs of Shinjuku-Nichōme show how progressive Tokyo can be.

Detour: For something more laid-back, excellent whiskey bars operate across Tokyo. Japanese distillers regularly beat Scotland in whiskey competitions. Indulge at one of the best whiskey purveyors, Bar Benfiddich, if you can find this hidden, menu-less cocktail speakeasy.

22. Make a wish at a Shintō shrine

Shintō shrines – a place in harmony with nature, where the trees and wind are framed by a giant gate – are where the Japanese pray or ask for good fortune. The kami (deities) range from Princess Konohanasakuya, the Shintō deity of Mt Fuji, to founders of powerful clans, or neighborhood deities. A wall of ema (wooden tablets) hangs at many shrines, where you can write down your wish or offering for the deities to read. For a visitor, it’s a chance to reflect and appreciate the tranquil surroundings.

Pray to the kami of rice at Kyoto’s Fushimi Inari-Taisha and its tunnel of vermillion torii gates, ask for good exam results at plum-tree decorated Tenjin shrine Dazaifu Tenman-gū, or pray for general good luck at what is thought to be Japan’s oldest Shinto shrine, Izumo Taisha.

The Memorial Cenotaph at Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park. WorldStock/Shutterstock ©WorldStock/Shutterstock

23. Sense peace in reborn Hiroshima

Hiroshima today is an attractive city of boulevards and okonomiyaki restaurants. It’s also a city that can change the way you think about world conflicts. The impressive Peace Memorial Park shows how the human tragedy of the atomic bomb attack on the city has been transformed into a message of peace.

The Peace Memorial Museum is moving, while the outdoor space gives visitors the breathing room to reflect. There, the Children’s Peace Monument is decorated with strings of thousands of paper cranes sent from schoolchildren around Japan and the world. The origami symbol of longevity and happiness is an ongoing living message of peace.

24. Discover your favorite ramen

Is it a bowl of noodles in a dashi broth topped with sliced roast pork, or is it a cult? Ramen is both. Evangelists insist that the best ramen is at nothing-fancy ramen-ya (ramen diners), which boomed after WWII. Today you can slurp it your own way: shōyu (soy sauce) ramen, miso (soybean paste) ramen, Kitakata ramen (pork shōyu), dipping ramen or, the most famous internationally, tonkotsu (pork bone) ramen.

A few ramen restaurants in Tokyo (where the fusion started) even hold Michelin Bib Gourmand ratings: Nakiryu, Konjiki Hototogisu and Ginza Hachigo.

Each region has its own spin on the meal – from thin noodles in a clear soup (closer to its Chinese origins) to a thick ginger broth. Nearly all offer an optional side dish of gyōza (pork dumplings) and a heavenly gooey egg.

25. Surf and chill

Japan has a vibrant scene of two million surfers who know where to find turquoise waters and sparkling sand. Even if you can’t yet catch a wave, the best surf beaches in Japan have a chilled vibe that you can enjoy. Learn to surf at one of the schools at Shirara-hama, which has year-round, easygoing breaks. Swells tend to be smaller in Japan (outside of typhoons), making it a great spot for newbies. Ōkinohama in Shikoku is a surfer’s paradise. The jewel-like water is warm year-round and sees very few visitors.

Detour: Even if you are in Tokyo, the waves and summer beach shacks are just an hour away at Yuigahama Beach in Kamakura.

26. Fall in love with Mt Fuji

Outside of Tokyo, Mt Fuji seems to be everywhere you turn. More than Japan’s loftiest mountain, Mt Fuji is a spiritual symbol that represents perfect beauty. Hiking its alien slopes takes the dedication of a Shintō pilgrim.

For easier admiration, make day trips to Hakone and the Fuji Five Lakes. Here, whether you see Mt Fuji from behind a frame of golden leaves, cherry blossoms and a shrine or even a konbini; there is something bewitching about witnessing Fuji as it dominates the horizon.

In China, antiquity and heritage meet 21st-century innovation and lighting-fast development.

This is a country packed with highlights – so many that it might be hard to craft a manageable itinerary. Start by immersing yourself in one of China’s gigantic, sprawling cities – which contain plenty of frenetic energy, as well as hidden pockets of serenity. Take a break from the crush by soaking up China’s natural scenery – think jagged peaks and pine forests draped in a sea of mist that look like they’ve been lifted straight from one of the country’s masterpiece scroll paintings. As one of the world’s most ancient civilizations, China also offers wonderful opportunities to explore astounding relics from its millennia of history.

Whether you dream of gilded temples, boisterous urban environments, fabulous food or the wonders of the Great Wall, here are our picks of the best places to visit in China.

Beijing’s skyline. DuKai photographer/Getty Images ©DuKai photographer/Getty Images

1. Beijing

Best for a catch-all stop

One of the world’s greatest cities and China’s absolute can’t-miss destination, Beijing is home to many big-ticket attractions: the Forbidden City, the Great Wall, Tiananmen Square, the Summer Palace and more. But its appeal goes well beyond blockbuster sights. Get lost among its labyrinth of traditional hutongs (alleyways), marvel at its cutting-edge modern architecture, feast on Peking duck and a million other dishes from across the country. Check out the local indie music scene, admire Ming-dynasty ceramics, drop by a traditional teahouse or enjoy a boisterous evening sampling the local baijiu (sorghum wine).

The Mogao Caves and Thousand Buddha Grottoes along the Silk Road. Marcin Szymczak/Shutterstock Marcin Szymczak / Shutterstock

2. Mogao Grottoes, Dunhuang

Best for art lovers

Along the ancient Silk Road, the atmospheric frontier town of Dunhuang is home to one of the world’s most important collections of Buddhist art. Among more than 490 Buddhist caves in the area, the mural and statue-filled Mogao Grottoes represent perhaps the zenith of Buddhist artistry in China.

View from a trail along Tiger Leaping Gorge. Shutterstock ©Kichigin/Shutterstock

3. Tiger Leaping Gorge, Yunnan

Best for hikes with mountain views

One of China’s most famous treks, this 22km (14-mile) hiking trail winds through a World Heritage-listed gorge in Yunnan, one of Asia’s most striking landscapes. Framed by spectacular snow-capped mountains and the scenic Jinshajiang River, the natural monument plunges to depths of 3900m (12,795ft), making it one of the deepest gorges in the world.

Le Shan is home to the world’s largest ancient Buddha. Ungvari Attila/Shutterstock ©Ungvari Attila/Shutterstock

4. Le Shan, Sichuan

Best for impressive monuments

Standing at the confluence of two rivers, the monumental 1200-year-old Buddha image at Le Shan is carved directly into the rock face. World Heritage–listed, the extraordinary monument stands 71m (233ft) tall and 28m (92ft) wide, making it the largest ancient Buddha in the world. Whether you’re spiritually inclined or not, coming face to face with this sculpture is quite a moving experience.

Shanghai is where China’s past blends with its future. Guowei Ying/Getty Images ©guowei ying/Getty Images

5. Shanghai

Best for a captivating city escape 

Glitzy, elegant, historic and cosmopolitan: everything you’ve heard about Shanghai is true. Just take a stroll through the French Concession or along the Bund, and you’ll see for yourself. From the grand display of 1920s architecture to the city’s sophisticated restaurants and rooftop bars to the sci-fi neon-lit skyscrapers across the bay, Shanghai is the past and future China brought to vivid life.

The Great Wall of China at Jinshanling. Sean Pavone/Alamy Stock Photo ©Sean Pavone/Alamy Stock Photo

6. The Great Wall

Best for quintessential travel experiences

Snaking through China’s majestic mountainous terrain, the spectacular Great Wall is the nation’s most iconic landmark. Built over two millennia, this awe-inspiring, 21,196km-long (13,170-mile-long) fortification is a true marvel of human accomplishment. In fact, it’s not one wall but many, stretching from the east coast all the way to the far western desert. The most easily accessible stretches can be reached by car from Beijing.

Two baby panda inside the country’s Giant Panda Breeding Research Base. Kiszon Pascal/Getty Images ©kiszon pascal/Getty Images

7. Chengdu

Best for seeing pandas

With its charming teahouses, lively nightlife and fiery Sichuan food, Chengdu is one of China’s most popular cities for travelers. But most folk visit here for one reason: pandas. And while you’d be very lucky to spot one in the wild, sightings are guaranteed at the Giant Panda Breeding Research Base. Other draws of this inland regional capital include temples, pavilions and museums devoted to the culture of the ancient Shu kingdom.

Sunset on the Li River. Getty Images ©zubin li/Getty Images

8. Karst peaks, Guilin

Best for remarkable landscapes

Spanning the distance from Guilin to Yangshuo, the picture-perfect karst-limestone peaks offer an extraordinary backdrop to the scenic Li River and rice paddies. Grab a bicycle or board a raft to tour this beautiful countryside, passing farmers and water buffalo along the way.

A spread of dim sum, Guangzhou. Jerry Jian/Getty Images

9. Guangzhou

Best for sampling dim sum

This vibrant and dynamic megacity is one of China’s most fascinating hubs. You’ll find an intriguing mix of old and new in a city where skyscrapers nudge the clouds and monks shuffle around 1500-year-old Buddhist temples. But it’s the Cantonese cuisine that lures in many, with some of the finest dim sum in all of China.

Longji’s swirling terraces of rice paddies. Shutterstock

10. Longji Rice Terraces, Guangxi

Best for dropping into a rice paddy landscape

You’ll find rice paddies all over China – but few are as spectacular as the ones in Longji, built against a backdrop of lush mountains. Walks here lead to viewpoints overlooking sculpted, iridescent green terraces with swirling patterns resembling the contours of a giant thumbprint.

The enigmatic, life-sized warriors of Xi’an. Daniel Padavona/Getty Images ©Daniel Padavona/Getty Images

11. Terracotta Warriors, Xi’an

Best for history nerds

Unearthed in Xi’an by unsuspecting rural workers in 1974, this enigmatic army of life-sized statues remains one of the world’s most remarkable archaeological finds. Dating back 2200 years, they were built to protect the underground tomb of Emperor Qin Shi Huang. Meeting these warriors face to face is an experience you’ll never forget.

The Great Mosque in the Muslim Quarter is the one of the oldest mosque in the country. Gary Yim/Shutterstock ©gary yim/Shutterstock

12. Xi’an

Best for Silk Road lore

In a country where cities seemingly spring up overnight, this is one of the oldest and grandest. Known to most for its extraordinary Terracotta Warriors, Xi’an is also remarkable in its own right – notably as the beginning of the Silk Road, a trade route with a legacy that remains intact within its atmospheric Muslim Quarter.

One of the viewpoints at Zhangjiajie. Getty Images © pawopa3336 / Getty Images

13. Zhangjiajie

Best for cloud-level views

Rising dramatically from the subtropical forests of northwest Hunan, the pinnacle rock formations of Zhangjiajie inspired the scenery in the film Avatar (2009). Take it all in as you walk over a vertiginous glass-bottom suspension bridge floating 300m (984ft) above ground. If that’s not daring enough, you can bungee jump off it, too.

The scale of the Forbidden City amazes, even with hordes of visitors. Shutterstock

14. Forbidden City, Beijing

Best for a Ming Dynasty snapshot

Among China’s imperial sights, none can compare in size, grandeur or mystique to Beijing’s Forbidden City. Built between 1406 and 1420, this sprawling palace was off-limits for 500 years until the overthrow of the last Qing emperor in 1911. Today, it’s very much open to the public, attracting nearly 20 million visitors each year. Despite the crowds, its massive scale remains humbling.

Colombia has become one of the most sought-after stops on any South American ticket. This is in large part due to its awe-inspiring landscapes – among the best in the region – with Caribbean and Pacific coastlines to the north and west, and the Amazon rainforest in the south. 

Adventure travelers will thrill at the scenic options, from rugged mountain trails and wildlife-rich jungles to bountiful coral reefs teeming with tropical fish. Visitors that prefer a little less of literal wildlife can choose from beautiful, modern cities full of music, culture and the warm welcome of the Colombian people.

It’s difficult not to fall in love with this country – and even harder to leave. Whether you’re seeking adventure, history, showstopping nature, or a fabulous party, here are the top things to do in Colombia.

1. Photograph Colombia’s national plant in the Valle de Cocora

Adjoining the lower reaches of Parque Nacional Natural Los Nevados, one of the best national parks for hiking in Colombia, the Valle de Cocora is one of the country’s most breathtakingly beautiful destinations.

A land of lush green farmland divided by rushing mountain rivers, it’s home to swathes of lofty Quindío wax palms, which tower over this idyllic rural landscape and can reach the height of a six-story building.

Planning tip: Take a Willys Jeep (an experience in itself) from nearby Salento into the valley, from where a 15km (9-mile) circular hike heads along a pretty river and up into the hills for spectacular views of the palms backed by rolling emerald hills topped with tracts of cloud forest.

Soak in the glorious colors of the Caribbean Sea on gorgeous Providencia. Larissa Chilanti/Shutterstock © Larissa Chilanti / Shutterstock

2. Snorkel or dive in the coral reef surrounding Providencia

Colombia’s Caribbean coastline feels like paradise – and that description applies even more to emerald-green Providencia, a mellow tropical island that spans just 17 sq km (6.5 sq miles) and lies around 800km (497 miles) north of mainland Colombia.

Providencia was flattened by Category 5 Hurricane Iota in late 2020, which destroyed houses and affected the surrounding reefs, especially those in shallow waters.

Fortunately, life on the island is now getting back to normal and the crystal-clear warm waters remain one of the best places in Colombia for snorkeling or scuba diving.

Lying off the island’s northeast coast, the McBean Lagoon National Natural Park is characterized by waters tinted with a glorious patchwork of colors. It’s been dubbed the “Sea of Seven Colors,” and is inhabited by an amazing variety of tropical fish, manta rays, and sea turtles.

3. Learn to salsa in dance capital Cali

Staking its claim as the world capital of salsa, in party-loving Cali the music rings out loud whatever the time of day or night. Here the only dilemma facing DJs is which particular subtype of salsa to play.

Embrace the city’s favorite rhythm and take group or private classes at one of the many fun dance academies, then get your hips moving on a high-energy journey through its legendary salsa bars and clubs.

A good place to start is the friendly and always-packed La Topa Tolondra, while those looking for a fully local experience should check out Zaperoco Bar. Don’t bother looking for a dance floor, it’s perfectly legit to dance between tables.

Planning tip: If visiting during September, don’t miss the Festival Mundial de Salsa, where more than 5,000 superb dancers from around the world compete dressed in brilliant costumes, and big-name acts perform concerts.

The ancient archeological site of Ciudad Perdida (Lost City) is a challenge to get to, but worth it when you arrive. Dronopter/Shutterstock Dronoptera / Shutterstock

4. Hike through the jungle to Ciudad Perdida

Hiking through lush tropical vegetation for three days before you even catch a glimpse of Colombia’s aptly named Ciudad Perdida (Lost City) is an opportunity to experience the thrill of setting forth into a magnificent lost world.

The muddy, ascending trails and humid temperatures of the jungle mean it’s a challenge to get here, but all the sweat (and tears) will feel worth it when you arrive.

Once a thriving pre-Columbian city, Ciudad Perdida was built atop a ridge in the northern stretches of the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta by the Tayrona people more than 1,000 years ago.

Today, the houses are gone, but the stone pathways, walls and foundations remain, and with a bit of imagination it’s possible to imagine how the mountain kingdom may have looked at its peak.

The site receives very few visitors and it’s no wonder: it’s a tough five-day round-trip hike to reach it and one of the most adventurous things to do in Colombia.

Along the way, refreshing swimming holes and striking jungle scenery ensure your efforts are fully rewarded.

Planning tip: You’re required to hire an experienced tour guide or join a tour group for this hike through the jungle.

The Plaza de los Coches in Cartagena, which has historic plaza and restored mansions. Alex Segre/Shutterstock Alex Segre / Shutterstock

The picturesque walled city of Cartagena feels like a movie set, with its historic plazas, majestic churches, and restored mansions that have been converted into swanky boutique hotels and restaurants serving Caribbean-infused seafood dishes.

But beyond Cartagena’s colonial opulence – built off the back of the trade of enslaved people and Spanish plunder, it’s important to remember – the city has other less-examined origins that played an enormous role in the development of its vibrant culture. At the Museo del Oro Zenú, you’ll see displays of gold artifacts from the Indigenous people who were the original inhabitants of the Cartagena region.

Today, weavers from this community continue to produce the traditional Colombian sombrero vueltiao hat, which can be bought at market stalls around the city. To find a good handmade hat, look for one that can be twisted and folded and springs back into shape.

Planning tip: Meet the artisans themselves and learn about the challenges they face as a culture in modern Colombia on a community-led city tour.

Barranquilla is where you’ll find Colombia’s best street party. doleesi/Shutterstock © doleesi / Shutterstock

6. Join the party at the Carnaval de Barranquilla

Colombia’s most energetic street party can be found in the pulsating streets of Barranquilla during the city’s annual Carnaval celebrations. Kicking off officially four days before Ash Wednesday every February or March (although smaller verbenas – pre-Carnaval public parties – begin some 10 days beforehand), the festivities are a full-color expression of costeño culture with four packed days of floats, beauty contests, traditional rhythms and – in true Colombian fashion – plenty of dancing.

The Carnaval de Barranquilla is so integral to the identity of the city that the event was declared an Intangible Cultural Heritage by UNESCO in 2008. It ranks among the continent’s liveliest carnival celebrations alongside Rio de Janeiro’s festivities and those held in Oruro in Bolivia. Throw yourself into the dancing, and you may even wind up joining a local dance troupe on their float, which could end up being the most memorable moment of your trip to Colombia.

7. Ride a rail cart through the jungle to San Cipriano

Once a little supply stop on the Cali to Buenaventura railroad, the Afro-Colombian village of San Cipriano was left isolated when the line all but stopped functioning with the construction of the highway.

Surrounded by thick rainforest miles from the nearest road, the ingenious residents of the town have come up with a solution to their mobility problems: homemade motorized rail carts that zip through the forests at alarming speed.

Board one of the mostly-wooden contraptions and sit back and enjoy the scenery as you hurtle through walls of dense foliage and over rickety bridges into the heart of the jungle to reach the Reserva Forestal San Cipriano, where you can float down a crystal clear river in an inner tube or hike to towering waterfalls. Run by the local community, a visit to the reserve is a refreshingly unpolished adventure that is as much a cultural experience as a natural one.

A walking tour of Medellín will give you insights into the city’s transformation. Fabian Schmiedlechner/Getty Images © Getty Images / EyeEm / Fabian Schmiedlechner

8. Learn about Medellín’s extraordinary transformation

Whether it’s Netflix’s Narcos or reports from the ’90s that have colored your perceptions, prepare to be astounded by the reality of modern Medellín. Having shed the cloak of drug-incited conflict, this is a city transformed, with such modern neighborhoods as Poblado and Laureles showcasing upmarket restaurants and vibrant nightlife. 

Planning tip: Take a tips-based walking tour of the center with Real City Tours, whose local paisa guides have lived through the city’s metamorphosis and can talk with authority about its rebirth. The tour of the former rubbish dump–turned–thriving neighborhood of Moravia is similarly enlightening.

9. Sample coffee, Colombia’s tastiest export

World-class coffee is one of Colombia’s most important exports, and caffeine addicts will find their home-away-from-home on one of the coffee fincas located in the lush hills in the Zona Cafetera.

Established fincas such as the fourth-generation Hacienda Venecia near Manizales allow you to learn about the production of the bean and try “cupping,” the act of tasting the flavors of freshly made coffee. Another excellent tour can be found at the family-run Hacienda Guayabal near the small town of Chinchiná. But beware: you might struggle to enjoy a cup elsewhere after trying some of the world’s finest coffee beans at their source.

The signature plump figures by Fernando Botero can be seen in Bogotá’s Museo Botero. posztos/Shutterstock © posztos / Shutterstock

10. Explore Bogotá’s art and museum scene

Bogotá is a city that can take a while to work its charms on travelers and is often overlooked based on initial impressions that belie what’s beneath the surface. While its gridlocked streets, often slick with rain, might take some time to traverse, the capital of Colombia is a cosmopolitan place packed with dynamic nightlife and a rich range of cultural offerings.

A staple of the city’s cultural scene, the Museo del Oro displays a thousands-strong array of pre-Hispanic gold artifacts. Similarly crucial in the canon of Colombian cultural history is the Museo Botero, a museum dedicated to Colombia’s most famous artist, known worldwide for his humorously engorged figures.

Planning tip: For a taste of more contemporary creations, head to the stylish La Balsa gallery, or take a graffiti walking tour with Bogotá Graffiti Tour, which uses proceeds from tips-based excursions to invest in community projects around the country.

At Cabo de la Vela, consider windsurfing or kitesurfing. Chrispictures/Shutterstock Chrispictures / Shutterstock

11. Take a road trip to La Guajira, South America’s northern tip

After the lush plantations of the coffee region, La Guajira is an assault on the senses. This arid desert peninsula that spears out into the Caribbean Sea on the northern edge of the South American continent is home to some of the country’s most dramatic terrain.

The main attractions include the glorious ocher dunes of Punta Gallinas and Cabo de la Vela, which have ideal conditions for windsurfing and kitesurfing. Although independent travel is possible, it’s easiest to organize a tour from the regional capital, Riohacha.

One of the most impoverished parts of Colombia, this region is home to the Indigenous Wayúu, a people renowned for their weaving and whose ways of life and access to water are threatened by Latin America’s biggest open mine. Ensure your money goes into local hands by purchasing local handicrafts and using sustainable operators, such as Pura Guajira Travel, who employ Wayúu guides.

Explore the intriguing and mysterious figures at Parque Arqueológico San Agustín. Jess Kraft/Shutterstock © Jess Kraft / Shutterstock

12. Explore Colombia’s archaeological parks

While Chile’s Rapa Nui (Easter Island) is known internationally for its monolithic statues, Parque Arqueológico San Agustín in southwestern Colombia lays claim to the largest clutch of pre-Columbian sculptures in South America. Archaeologists still don’t know much about the culture dating back to between 5 and 400 CE that carved hulking bodies and fanged, animalistic faces from volcanic tuff.

Located around the park, these figures mark the tombs of the culture’s dead. Home to more than 50 burial sites, the archaeological park is an enthralling (if mysterious) insight into a culture for whom death was merely a transition into another life and where funeral rites were a significant ritual.

Not too far away, another mysterious pre-Columbian site is Tierradentro, also worth visiting for archaeology buffs. This vast necropolis is believed to have been built between 600 and 900 CE and contains more than 150 enormous burial chambers whose walls are decorated with remarkably well-preserved complex geometric designs.

Planning tip: Despite being one of the most important archaeological sites in the country, Tierradentro receives few visitors, which adds to the excitement of exploring the impressive mountains of the park on a self-guided hike.

Multiple beaches are located within the Parque Nacional Natural Tayrona. Oscar garces/Shutterstock oscar garces / Shutterstock

13. Sleep in a rustic cabin in Parque Nacional Natural Tayrona

Want to kick back and enjoy Colombia’s wealth of gorgeous beaches? For sunseekers, swimmers and snorkelers alike, Parque Nacional Natural Tayrona on the country’s Caribbean coast is a real paradise, where white-sand beaches are lapped by crystalline waters and enclosed by tropical jungle filled with monkeys, toucans, and wild cats.

More than 30 spectacular beaches are located within this park, although with deceptively strong currents posing a risk to life, just six are safe for swimming.

Planning tips: For a relaxing couple of days, rent a hammock or a rustic thatch roof cabin right by the beach at Cabo San Juan or Cañaveral, from where you can wander to your beach of choice for a day of soaking up the sunshine.

Seek out the unique landscapes of the Tatacoa desert. Bruno M Photographie/Shutterstock Bruno M Photographie / Shutterstock

14. Stargaze in the Tatacoa Desert

With its Mars-like undulations of red clay, the Tatacoa Desert looks like it could have been transposed from Chile’s Atacama.

It’s actually a dry tropical forest, but what it does share in common with its Chilean neighbor is its global renown as a place for crystal-clear night skies, making it perfect for stargazing. The area’s warm, dry climate is the key to the extraordinary visibility.

Planning tip: For a stargazing tour, visit the Observatorio Astronómico Astrosur, a 20-minute drive from Villavieja and which is the labor of love of a Colombian astronomer who has spent years gazing up from the desert sands and has several quality telescopes. The enthusiastic owner can introduce you to more than 80 different constellations on the clearest of nights.

Croatia’s top destination, Dubrovnik’s diminutive UNESCO-listed old town lies within sturdy medieval fortifications, overlooking the deep blue Adriatic. Whether you’re heading here to see its Game of Thrones filming locations, devour fresh seafood or take a trip to nearby islands, Dubrovnik is an incredible city to explore.

Historic attractions include noble baroque buildings, museums and galleries, and beyond the walls there’s a glorious coastline to discover.

Here are the top 15 things you don’t want to miss in Dubrovnik so you can plan your stay.

Dubrovnik city’s walls at sunset. Vasylisa Dvoichenkova/Shutterstock Vasylisa Dvoichenkova / Shutterstock

1. Walk a complete circuit of the City Walls

Of all the things to do in Dubrovnik, the absolute unmissable experience is a walk around the battlements of the medieval city walls. A complete 2km (1.25 mile) circuit reveals fantastic views over the old town’s terracotta rooftops and out to sea. Originally built in the 13th century, the walls protected the city – then known as Ragusa – from the outside world. At night, the two entrances into the city, Pile Gate and Ploče Gate, were locked, and wooden drawbridges hoisted up to prevent intruders from entering.

When the Balkan peninsula came under threat of attack by the Ottoman Turks in the 15th century, the walls were further reinforced with sturdy towers and bastions, plus some 120 canons. The main access point to the battlements is up a flight of stone steps on your left as you enter town through Pile Gate. In summer, the number of daily visitors is limited to prevent overcrowding, so early online booking is recommended. If you’re lucky enough to be here in winter, you might have the walls all to yourself.

Local tip: Dubrovnik was caught in the crosshairs of the war that followed Croatia’s declaration of independence in 1991. Today, the town walls are once again intact, the gleaming marble streets are smoothly paved, and famous monuments have been lovingly restored – all with the help of an international brigade of specially trained stonemasons.

2. Drink morning coffee on the Stradun

Drinking coffee is a morning ritual in Dalmatia. In Dubrovnik, the place to do it is the Stradun (aka Placa). This 300m-long (984ft) white limestone-paved promenade, the main thoroughfare through the old town, effectively links Pile Gate and Ploče Gate. The 17th-century baroque stone buildings that flank the Stradun host small shops and open-air cafes at street level. This is where locals meet for coffee, read the morning newspapers, and watch the world pass by. One of the best spots is Gradska Kavana, located on a raised terrace at the end of the Stradun. Interestingly, the Stradun used to be a shallow sea channel – it was filled in during the 12th century, creating the city as you see it today.

Local tip: The entire old town is a pedestrian area, public transport is good, and parking is expensive, so you’re better off not hiring a car until you’re ready to leave the city.

Luza Square on Stradun. b-hide the scene/Shutterstock © b-hide the scene / Shutterstock

3. See how local aristocrats once lived at the Rector’s Palace

Until 1808, Dubrovnik was a tiny but sophisticated self-governing republic called Ragusa. Each month, local councilors would choose a different citizen to assume the role of Rector – this short-term appointment was intended to prevent any one person from becoming too powerful. During their term in office, Rectors lived on the upper floor of the 15th-century Gothic-Renaissance Rector’s Palace.

These quarters now house the Cultural History Museum. Here you can see how local aristocrats once lived, amid baroque furniture, gilt-framed oil paintings, lavish costumes, weapons and even a sedan chair.

Down at ground level, off the internal courtyard, note the entrance to the former meeting rooms of the Great Council and the Senate. Above the door is a plaque, saying Obliti privatorum publica curate (Forget private affairs, and get on with public matters). There is also a prison cell and a chapel.

Local tip: Game of Thrones fans, you might feel like you’ve been transported to Qarth in the grand atrium.

4. Encounter Adriatic marine life at the aquarium

Below the Maritime Museum, on the ground floor of St John’s Fortress, you’ll find the aquarium. This dark, peaceful space offers respite from the hot summer sun (especially worthwhile if you’ve got tired children in tow). It displays a vast array of Adriatic underwater life in 31 fresh seawater tanks. Look out for tiny delicate seahorses, ugly scorpionfish, scary conger eels, cute starfish and shape-shifting octopuses. Afterward, stop for homemade ice cream or traditional Dubrovnik pastries at Gianni in the narrow alley out front.

Oysters being collected at Mali Ston Bay. Dreamer Company/Shutterstock Dreamer Company / Shutterstock

5. Taste raw oysters at Bota Oyster & Sushi Bar

For centuries, Dubrovnik gourmets have relished oysters from Mali Ston Bay on the Pelješac peninsula, formerly part of the Republic of Ragusa. If you haven’t tried them, you can eat them here in Dubrovnik’s old town. The owner of Bota Oyster & Sushi Bar cultivates his own oysters in Ston and brings them into town fresh each morning. Said to be a powerful aphrodisiac, they are served on crushed ice, still in their shells, with a wedge of lemon. If you’re queasy about the slippery texture, you can order oyster tempura instead and have them fried in a light batter.

6. See medieval golden reliquaries at the treasury

It may sound ghoulish, but in the Middle Ages, people believed that relics (body parts of long-deceased saints) could bring about divine intervention. As these human remains were considered sacred, they were encased in gold plating and decorated with intricate filigree and valuable jewels. The treasury adjoining Dubrovnik Cathedral displays a horde of 138 gold and silver reliquaries – the centerpiece is the skull of St Blaise (Dubrovnik’s patron saint) encased in a golden crown. Many of these reliquaries originate from the Byzantine Empire and were brought to Dubrovnik by local seafarers returning from voyages to the East.

7. Shop for quirky designer gifts at KAWA

Just outside Ploče Gate, KAWA is a concept store stocking one-off clothing items by young Croatian designers, as well as jewelry, tote bags, ceramics, nicely packaged cosmetics, olive oil and rakija (a potent spirit). It’s a great place to buy authentic presents to take home, as well as a nice way to support local creatives.

8. Watch the sunset over a drink at Buža bar

On the rocks high above the sea, below Dubrovnik’s south-facing walls, you’ll find two open-air bars, somewhat confusingly both called Buža: Buža I and Buža II. They’re both good, so it doesn’t matter which you choose. Better still, try both. Informal and fun, they have rock-and-concrete terraces with tables shaded by big white parasols.

The choice is basic, just beer or wine (payment by cash only), but the views over the open Adriatic are absolutely stunning. Come in the morning and have a swim. Or come in the evening and enjoy the sunset followed by the romance of a star-filled sky.

Socialist-era room display at the Red History Museum. Vesna Celebic for Lonely Planet ©Vesna Celebic/Lonely Planet

9. Discover 20th-century Yugoslav design at the Red History Museum

Opened in 2019, the funky Red History Museum shows how people lived in Croatia when it was part of Socialist Yugoslavia (1945-1991). Displays include a series of rooms from a typical 1970s apartment, complete with furniture from that time. The retro look is certainly hip, as are the ceramics, posters, and graphic design of the magazine and record covers. More sinister aspects, such as the Yugoslav secret police and the Goli Otok political prison, are also referenced.

10. Buy natural cosmetics at the Franciscan Monastery pharmacy

Entered off the Stradun, the Franciscan Monastery centers on a 14th-century Romanesque cloister, with a garden of palms and citrus trees. One of Europe’s first pharmacies was founded here, by the monks, in 1317. There’s a small museum displaying old-fashioned laboratory equipment and storage jars. Nowadays, the Franciscan Pharmacy lies just inside the monastery’s arched entrance gate. Its glass-fronted cupboards are stocked with well-known international brand medications.

But on the marble counter, you’ll see several pots of natural hydrating face creams based on rose, lavender and rosemary, each labeled “Mala Braca 1317 AD.” These creams are still prepared here in the pharmacy, according to secret centuries-old recipes known only to the monks.

Maritime Museum at St John’s Fortress. goga18128/Shutterstock Shutterstock / goga18128

11. Learn about Dubrovnik sea power at the Maritime Museum

Dubrovnik lived its Golden Age in the 16th century, when its extraordinary wealth was based on shipping and trading. At that time, the tiny republic of Ragusa had one of the biggest fleets in the world, with some 180 ships and 4000 sailors. At the Maritime Museum in St John’s Fortress, you can learn more about Dubrovnik’s former naval power. Exhibits include model ships, paintings, maps, navigational equipment and sailors’ uniforms.

12. Reflect on the horror of conflict at War Photo Ltd

Dubrovnik knows how devastating war can be, having been under siege for eight months between 1991 and 1992. Witness the human suffering caused by the break-up of Yugoslavia at War Photo Ltd. On the upper floor, you can see scenes from everyday life during the conflicts that plagued Croatia, Bosnia-Herzegovina and Kosovo, as documented by photo reporters. On the ground floor, the gallery hosts temporary exhibitions of photojournalism from war zones around the world. Past shows have featured Syria, Sudan, Congo and Northern Ireland.

Paddling to Lokrum Island from Dubrovnik. Photographer, Videographer, Writer/Getty Images © Photographer, Videographer, Writer / Getty Images

13. Paddle to Lokrum Island by sea kayak

The tiny island of Lokrum is a 10-minute boat ride from Dubrovnik’s old harbor. But a more memorable way to visit it is by joining a sea kayaking tour, departing from a small beach near Pile Gate. You’ll paddle around Dubrovnik’s fortifications, then head to Lokrum to swim, snorkel, hike and cliff jump.

Green and lush, Lokrum is home to an abandoned 11th-century Benedictine Monastery, a botanical garden with peacocks, and a hilltop fort built by Napoleon in 1806. Local legend says that the monks, angered that Napoleon had closed their monastery, put a curse on anyone who should try to possess the island. It may be superstition, but still today, no one is allowed to remain on Lokrum overnight.

Local tip: To reach the nudist beach (some have declared it the best nudist beach in the world), head left from the ferry and follow the signs marked FKK; the rocks at its far end are Dubrovnik’s de facto gay beach.

There’s more than one way to get to the top of Mount Srđ. Flying Camera/Shutterstock © Flying Camera / Shutterstock

14. Hike up Mt Srđ for a panoramic picnic overlooking Dubrovnik

Surely one of the most picturesque views of Dubrovnik is to be had from Mt Srđ, which rises directly behind the old town. One day in advance, contact Piknik Dubrovnik and ask them to prepare you lunch, which is packed in an easy-to-carry insulated backpack, complete with a map and blanket. Then, to reach the peak of Srđ, hike a two-kilometer zig-zagging hillside path, following the Stations of the Cross. At the top, there’s a 19th-century fortress, a bar-restaurant and a viewing deck that affords stunning vistas down onto town and out across the Adriatic. If the hike up looks too steep, you can always catch the modern cable car up, then hike back down.

Šunj beach on Lopud island. Giuseppe Piazzese/Shutterstock Giuseppe Piazzese / Shutterstock

15. Swim and sunbathe at Šunj beach on Lopud island

Sandy beaches are rare in Dalmatia, but there is one near Dubrovnik – Šunj on Lopud. Catch a white-and-blue Jadrolinija ferry from Dubrovnik’s Gruž port to Lopud. As you sail into the bay, note the fortified Franciscan monastery, high above the sea – recently renovated, it is now an ultra-luxurious retreat known as Lopud 1483.

From the palm-lined seafront promenade, follow a two-kilometer path through lush Mediterranean vegetation to reach Šunj (golf-buggy rides are also available). A glorious swathe of sand, giving onto a sheltered bay with warm shallow sea, it has several seasonal bars serving drinks and snacks, and hiring sun-beds.

Local tip: Lopud hosts the Ponta Lopud film festival each June.

Within Kyoto’s historically rich and compact confines, distinctive neighborhoods tell different tales about this storied city. The liquor-fueled alleys of Ponto-chō gossip about the darkened exploits at its nightlife haunts. Ancient religious iconography chants among the rolling Higashiyama hills. And Edo-period flagstones ring with the footsteps of the kimono-clad dancers of Gion.

Venturing through Kyoto is like embarking on a journey through the history of Japan. Here are the top neighborhoods in Kyoto to include on your tour.

Illuminated lanterns at the Yasaka Shrine. Rintaro Kanemoto for Lonely Planet Rintaro Kanemoto for Lonely Planet

1. Gion

Best for Edo-period culture and traditional arts

Gion’s reputation as an entertainment hub stretches back to the Sengoku Warring States era (1467–1615). Over the subsequent centuries, it evolved into a rambunctious neighborhood of teahouses where geisha (known locally as geiko, or “women of the arts”) performed for the ruling classes.

Trademarks of the Edo period (1603–1868), when geiko culture was in its prime with some 500 traditional teahouses in operation in Gion, are stitched into the very fabric of the neighborhood. Wood-latticed shop fronts and sudare (bamboo veranda screens) flank the roadsides. Kimono-clad geiko and maiko (geiko in training) clip-clop along the ancient, lantern-lit walkways. Centuries-old shrines still exude a magnetic appeal for travelers and wandering pilgrims alike.

Part of the charm of Gion is simply walking around its atmospheric streets – though visitors should note that thrusting your camera toward the resident geiko unsolicited is a fineable offense.

Make sure to stop at the 7th-century Yasaka Shrine, a gleaming vermilion edifice dedicated to Susanoo, the younger brother of sun goddess Amaterasu. A visit to the riverside Minamiza Theater is a wonderful introduction to traditional kabuki. If you want to take the cultural immersion one step further, you can rent period-style garments at Studio Shiki, which has a variety of options for adults and children.

Gion is also one of the best neighborhoods in Kyoto for lodging. Its location on the banks of the Kamo River puts it within walking distance of central Kyoto, the Higashiyama hills and Ponto-chō across the river. Gion has several chic short-term rentals down quiet side streets, some of which take bookings from larger groups.

The Path of Philosophy during cherry blossom season. MyPixelDiaries/Shutterstock ©MyPixelDiaries/Shutterstock

2. Higashiyama

Best for strolling

Higashiyama, which means “eastern mountains,” sits in the foothills east of Kyoto’s city center. The mountaintop temple Kiyomizu-dera, meaning “pure water,” is one of the most famous landmarks in city rich in temples and shrines. One of 17 UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Kyoto, Kiyomizu-dera is a striking example of Edo-period religious architecture and the site of wish-granting spring waters from the nearby Otowa Waterfall.

From the main worship hall’s veranda, you’ll get some of the best views of the Kyoto cityscape and its undulating mountain backdrop – the vista is particularly stunning when the autumn leaves are in color in October. The Sannen-zaka and Ninen-zaka alleyways leading up to the temple precinct are lined with shops selling traditional foodstuffs, like soba (buckwheat noodles); zenzai, a hot and sweet soup of adzuki beans, sugar and mochi (pounded rice made into festive cakes); and yatsuhashi, a favorite Kyoto snack made with rice flour, sugar and cinnamon.

Stroll to the Path of Philosophy and follow the poetic walking route in between the 13th-century Nanzen-ji temple and the well-kept gardens of Ginkaku-ji, the Silver Pavilion. The approximately 2km (1.25-mile) walk alongside a gently coursing canal is best enjoyed during cherry blossom season in the spring, when thousands of pink petals drift across your path – a phenomenon that symbolizes the ephemerality of life itself.

Sanjūsangen-dō, a Buddhist temple of the Tendai sect featuring 1001 statues of the Bodhisattva Kannon, also sits in the Higashiyama district. It’s recommended for travelers who want some reprieve from the busiest crowds of the city, as the no-photos rule helps preserve an atmosphere of calm within its hallowed halls.

When you are deciding where to stay in Higashiyama, consider Hotel Material, an art hotel with a rooftop deck and beer garden. Given this is a walkers’ neighborhood, most of the accommodations in Higashiyama will enable you to explore the area without relying on the (albeit excellent) public transportation system.

Ponto-chō at night. Rintaro Kanemoto for Lonely Planet Rintaro Kanemoto for Lonely Planet

3. Ponto-chō

Best for drinking and dining

Running along the banks of the Kamo River is Ponto-chō, a lively yokochō (alleyway) between the major downtown shopping thoroughfares of Shijō-dōri and Sanjō-dōri. Ponto-chō comes to life after dark, when the quarter is suffused with the glow of paper lanterns and the raucous chatter of imbibers in its many drinking and dining establishments.

From May through November, riverfront restaurants erect temporary outdoor terraces called kawayuka that overlook the river and adjacent promenade. Everything from bang-for-your-buck yakitori (grilled meat or vegetable skewers) to extravagant kaiseki (multicourse seasonal cuisine) is on offer in Ponto-chō; wagyū beef is a top seller. Kyo-no-Yakiniku-Dokoro Hiro Ponto-chō is a great spot to sample DIY barbecue in a quintessentially Japanese setting.

Ponto-chō was once one of Kyoto’s geiko centers, and though today the performers are largely consigned to the other side of the river in Gion, the theme of late-night entertainment remains as strong as ever.

For classic cocktails and live jazz on weekends, head to the antique confines of Hello Dolly. The smooth Jazz in Rokudenashi (meaning “without ice”) has a fantastic selection of whiskeys, both Japanese and international. Bar Alchemist has equally suave decor, leaning toward modern cocktail mixology (with English-speaking bar staff often in attendance).

Staying near Ponto-chō is handy, as it will allow you to wander from one of its late-night haunts straight to bed. You’ll also be within walking distance of Gion and some of the must-see sites in Higashiyama. Cross Hotel Kyoto is a nice midrange hotel, located a few minutes from the alleyway on foot, with Japanese- and Western-style rooms available.

Gates at the Fushimi Inari-Taisha shrine. Rintaro Kanemoto for Lonely Planet Rintaro Kanemoto for Lonely Planet

4. Fushimi

Best for Shinto history

In Kyoto’s Fushimi neighborhood, you’ll find its namesake shrine, Fushimi Inari-Taisha, renowned for the thousands of bright vermilion torii (gates) that funnel pilgrims through a forest of cedar and into the hills beyond. The most sacred of Japan’s 30,000-plus Inari shrines – which are dedicated to the Shinto god of rice, foxes and prosperity – Fushimi Inari-Taisha has existed since the Nara period (710–794 CE).

Adventurous travelers eager to try one of the area hikes can set a course to Mt Inari’s 233m (765ft) summit, a path that traverses 5km (3.1 miles) of uphill terrain and usually takes between two and three hours, starting from Fushimi-Inari Station. Summitters will be rewarded with city views and a visit to the humble Kami-no-Yashiro shrine. The Fushimi shrine complex is one of the busiest photography spots in Kyoto, so weekday mornings are the best time to visit.

Around 5km (3 miles) or 50 minutes on foot from Fushimi Inari, you’ll find another one of Kyoto’s most treasured monuments. Fushimi-momoyama Castle (whose singsong name means “Hidden Waters, Peach Mountain”) was built in the late 16th century as a retirement residence for Japan’s Great Unifier, Toyotomi Hideyoshi; he died here in 1598.

Though it was demolished in 1623, a replica was built in 1964, and visitors are free to explore the grounds. Its location in a quiet suburb of the city makes it a great escape from the crowds, especially during hanami (blossom viewing) season.

Nishiki Market. Rintaro Kanemoto for Lonely Planet Rintaro Kanemoto for Lonely Planet

5. Nakagyō

Best for foodies

The Nakagyō ward in the heart of Kyoto is home to Nijō Castle, the former residence of the Tokugawa Shogun, the lineage of militaristic dictators who ruled Japan during the Edo period.

It is one of the best remaining examples of traditional castle architecture, thanks to its perimeter moat, Chinese-influenced Karamon Gate, preserved walls separating the Honmaru (main circle of defense) and Ninomaru (secondary circle of defense), and nightingale floors that squeaked to notify residents of potential intruders. Go on a self-guided tour of the structures and pristine landscape garden using an English audio guide (rentable at the front kiosk).

Beyond Nijō Castle, Nishiki Market is a culinary arcade known affectionately as Kyoto’s kitchen. You’ll find everything here, from fresh sushi and tsukemono (Japanese pickles) to wagyū beef burgers and chef’s knives.

Once your appetite is piqued, seek out one of the city’s 100 Michelin-starred restaurants, many of which are located in Nakagyō. Head to Tempura Mizuki for best-in-class battered shrimp and vegetables, Kentan Horibe for kaiseki cuisine or Vena for Italian-Japanese fusion. Booking ahead (through a hotel concierge if possible) is highly recommended.

Nakagyō’s modern urban aesthetic means it’s full of accommodation options, from middle-of-the-range chains to boutique hotels like Mogana and Matsui Honkan. While Nakagyō isn’t Kyoto’s prettiest neighborhood, its central location makes it well connected to the rest of the city via bus routes.

According to its tourism slogan, the Dominican Republic “has it all.” And that’s no exaggeration. The island nation is home to eight different terrestrial ecosystems and hundreds of kilometers of enviable coastline that include both the Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean Sea. That’s a lot of beaches to explore. 

Thanks to all of that biodiversity, each one of those glorious stretches of sand has its own distinct attraction, suited for just about any adventure that tickles your fancy. That might mean surfing sand dunes along a wind-whipped coast, watching a leatherback turtle make its way through azure waters or peacefully soaking up the sun on a patch of sugary white sand. There’s really no wrong answer – just not enough bathing suits. 

These are eight of the best beaches in the Dominican Republic.

1. Bahía de las Águilas

Best beach for quiet reflection

Bahía de Las Águilas is a strong contender for the “Most Beautiful Beach” superlative category. It’s tucked into the Jaragua Nature Preserve and requires a boat from Cabo Rojo to reach its five-mile-long shore. But it’s well worth the effort as being tucked inside the preserve makes this beach blissfully quiet and stunningly pristine, the sand untouched by waste and the waters crystal clear. 

Planning tip: The boat ride from Cabo Rojo to Bahía de Las Águilas is US$50 and departs at regular intervals. You can also opt for a tour that includes the cost of the boat ride to the site. 

Sun loungers line the sand along Cayo Levantado’s perfect beach. EasyBuy4uGetty Images/iStockphoto © EasyBuy4uGetty Images/iStockphoto

2. Cayo Levantado

Best beach for paddleboarding

Over on the eastern coast of the Dominican Republic is the small island retreat of Cayo Levantado. This picturesque paradise sits amidst the whale-watching waters off the coast of Samaná, although two-thirds of the island is owned by a luxury resort. The other third, though, is open to the public and visitors flock here to swim, sunbathe and listen to bachata rhythms in between sips of piña coladas from the colorful bars dotting the beach. 

Planning tip: Boat taxis to Cayo Levantado depart regularly from Samaná port on Avenida Marina. If you’re lucky, you might spot a leatherback turtle making its way through the turquoise waters.

A surfer walks across the dark sandy beach at Encuentro. Lila Koan/Shutterstock Lila Koan / Shutterstock

3. Playa Encuentro

Best beach for surfers

Surf’s up at this bohemian little beach spot between the northern towns of Cabarate and Sosúa. To get to the shore, you’ll have to pass through a tropical woodland where colorful shacks sell souvenirs and snacks. Once you make it past the treeline, the Atlantic Ocean unfolds before you with its rollicking waters. Rows of surfers bob along on the water, waiting for the next wave to take them to shore. The water can be rough, so stick to the shallows unless you’re an experienced surfer or taking a lesson with a guide.

Local tip: There are plenty of shacks along the shore offering surfing lessons to novices. It’s one of the better ways to get a taste of what Encuentro has to offer. 

The sky above Kite Beach filled with colorful kites as boarders head to the water. Andrey Prokhorov/500px ©Andrey Prokhorov/500px

4. Kite Beach

Best beach for kiteboarding

Near Encuentro, you’ll find a beach dedicated to a different kind of adventure sport. Kiteboarders from around the world flock to Kite Beach so they can catch powerful gusts of wind that propel them into the air. Watching their aerial acrobatics is a good time in and of itself, but if you get the itch to try your hand at kiteboarding, lessons are offered by various companies around Cabarete. 

The rolling dunes at Dunas de Bani are perfect for sandboarding. Alex Po Travel/Shutterstock Alex Po Travel / Shutterstock

5. Dunas de Bani

Best beach for sandboarding

The sand dunes in Bani feel like a desolate Saharan oasis – it’s unlike any beach you’ll ever encounter, which is what makes it worth a stop. The sloping sand dunes crest up to 35m (115ft) high and are dotted with olive trees, goats and the occasional visitor surfing the dunes. Once you make it past the 10-minute trek through the sandy hills, you’ll find the rough currents of Bahia de Las Calderas. Desolate and wild, the beach here feels private and untamed. Swimming isn’t advised, but collecting the glossy pieces of quartz tumbling around the shore is.

Local tip: People often leave their wooden planks and boards on the dunes for others to surf on, but you can also pick up a board from one of the shops in the town of Bani. 

A stretch of Playa Bávaro dotted with loungers and palm trees with clear blue waters beyond. Anastasia Petrosyan/Shutterstock Anastasia Petrosyan / Shutterstock

6. Playa Bávaro

Best beach for families

Clocking in at 48km (30 miles) of coastline, Playa Bávaro is one of the longest stretches of shore in the Caribbean and provides beach access for most of the resorts of Punta Cana. That means quite a few pockets of the sand are off-limits to non-guests, but you can still find publicly accessible entrances filled with families building sand castles, dancing to bachata rhythms, and enjoying picnics in the sand. The calm, turquoise waters are ideal for swimming and splashing about. 

Planning tip: Cortecito and Los Corales beaches offer public access to the Bávaro shores. 

The pristine white-sand crescent of Playa San Rafael backed by dense forest. Matt Munro for Lonely Planet ©Matt Munro/Lonely Planet

7. Playa San Rafael

Best natural pools with a view

It’s hard to believe, but taking a dip in San Rafael feels more akin to an ice plunge than a warm bath. Here, the Caribbean Sea meets the crisp waters of the San Rafael River, which thunder down in a series of waterfalls from the chilly Sierra de Bahoruco mountain tops. The actual waters of the beach are too rough to swim in, but the natural pools that form just as the river meets the sea are perfect for casually sitting around and cooling off on a warm day.

Local tip: Try some of the coastal Dominican fare from the various shacks situated around the natural pools. You’ll find fresh-caught fish, fried plantains and rice available for lunch.  

The towering granite cliffs behind Playa Frontón. Pavel Prodan/Shutterstock Pavel Prodan / Shutterstock

8. Playa Frontón

Best beach for snorkeling and scuba diving 

A 20-minute boat trip from the sleepy coastal town of Las Galeras, Playa Frontón feels like an unspoiled paradise. Emerald-green waters lap against a 91m (300ft) black granite rock formation while towering coconut palms sway in the breeze. The labyrinth-like reefs beneath the surface are teeming with fish and sting rays – the perfect spot to bring your mask and spend a few hours snorkeling (or scuba diving) in Playa Frontón’s warm waters. 

Planning tip: Las Galerias is about a two-hour drive from Las Terrenas, a vibrant ex-pat hang with cafes and restaurants dishing up a variety of international cuisines and some of the best food on the island. 

Bathing in an onsen gives you a glimpse into a millennium-old Japanese tradition and ritual. Locals of all ages come to relax the mind and body with friends or for peaceful solitude. Literally meaning “hot spring”, an onsen visit is a vital experience in Japan. 

An “onsen” refers to the hot spring and its attached facilities. These might be within a hotel or ryokan (traditional Japanese inn) or grouped with other onsen in a mineral-rich town. Onsen can range from luxurious modern baths to steaming outdoor pools carved into an exquisite Japanese garden.

There are strict rules of etiquette surrounding a visit to these relaxing springs, which might be daunting for first-time visitors. This guide walks you through each stage of your visit and all the required etiquette to help you experience an onsen like a local.

Two women relaxing in an outdoor pool at Yumotoso. Getty Images Getty Images

Arriving at an onsen in Japan

When you enter an onsen, leave your shoes in a locker or on a designated shelf. Pay the entrance fee (usually between ¥400-800/US$2.67-5.34 Japanese yen but up to ¥2000/US$13.35) to a person at a counter or a vending machine for tokens. Large and small towel rental is either included or costs extra (about ¥300/US$2). Then head to the changing area. Men and women bathe separately, so look for the characters 男 for male and 女 for female on door curtains to avoid embarrassment. Men’s curtains are usually blue; women’s are red. 

In the changing rooms, you’ll find baskets or coin lockers in which to store all your belongings, a large towel and, after undressing, your clothes – even your underwear. Yes, it’s routine to get completely naked. Jewelry can get stained by the bath’s minerals, so leave that behind too. All you should be left wearing is an optional small towel and a waterproof locker bracelet. If you have bathing toiletries, you can bring them along. Changing rooms usually provide a hairdryer and other basic amenities such as razors, lotions, perfumes and colognes.

Scrub up before soaking

Once in the buff, move into the onsen bathing area. Facing the baths cloaked in rising steam you’ll find open shower cubicles or wash troughs lining the walls. Sit on a stool facing the wall and use the small bucket, soap and shampoo provided to wash yourself thoroughly from head to toe. The onsen is not for washing yourself in, so make sure you are sparkling clean and soap-free before getting in. Find the toilets first, if you need to go. This all keeps the bathwater pristine and inviting for everyone. Watch your step, the floors are wet and can be slippery.

An outdoor pool surrounded by greenery at Tsurunoyu onsen. Narongsak Nagadhana/Shutterstock Narongsak Nagadhana / Shutterstock

How to soak in a hot spring bath

Public onsen have at least one main bath with steps to enter or sit on. Some have various baths, each fed by natural spring water. Choose yours carefully. Maybe not the one with the lightning bolt symbol above it, unless a mild electric shock thrills you – the theory is that electricity contracts the muscles, which leads to relaxation once you jump out. Be careful also of the scalding bath – you’ll know it the moment you dip your pinkie in.

Start instead with one of the regular hot baths (34-42°C/93-107°F), entering slowly to test the temperature. Steps can be hidden under milky water too. If there are other bathers, there’s no need to say a word or make eye contact, just enjoy. Stay in the soothing warmth for as long as you like. Leave after a minute or soak for hours. Some people will get out, take five on a rock or the bath edge, and then get in again. Relax and forget the stresses of the modern world outside for a blissful period. 

After soaking away your tension in the hot waters, you might feel daring enough to dip into the icy cold bath to snap you out of drowsiness. Some onsen also have an extra mineral-rich bath with a water color that varies depending on the minerals it contains. Iron-rich onsen water can appear dark reddish-brown, while iodine onsen water has a straw color and a distinct smell.

Now step out and repeat the process, washing yourself again on a stool, then sinking into another bath – this is the centuries-old ritual of onsen.

Finishing up at an onsen

When you’re ready to leave, go Japanese style – don’t wash off the minerals of your last dip. Pat down with the small towel before going to the changing room to keep the floor splash-free. Then dry off completely with your large towel and get changed into your clothes or pajamas.

Some onsen offer amenities such as massage services for an additional fee and relaxation lounges where you can rest before or after your bath.

The carved wooden exterior of Dogo Onsen in Shikoku. Masayuki Nakaya for Lonely Planet Masayuki Nakaya for Lonely Planet

Naked and free

Everybody bathes completely in the buff at an onsen. It’s just you and the water – no swimsuits or underwear are allowed. For newbies, it can help to know that Japanese people feel completely at ease with this nudity and won’t pay (overt) attention to you, foreigner or not. Bathers keep to themselves the same way they do alongside strangers on public transport in Japan.

With this knowledge, and doing as the Japanese do, the experience can feel liberating and natural amongst the shrouding steam. Communal bathing in Japan is viewed as a great social leveler for its power of hadaka no tsukiai (naked friendship).

You can try to use your tiny scarf-like towel to cover yourself as you move between pools, but don’t let it touch the water. To keep it from contaminating the baths, fold it and balance it on your head like the pros do. 

Not interested in getting naked with strangers? In onsen ryokan, there is usually the choice of an intimate kashikiri onsen room (a private space but the pre-cleansing routine still applies) or rotemburo (outdoor bath) with scenic views just for you and your special somebody.

Onsen etiquette

Onsen are peaceful retreats. Speak softly and avoid making loud noises or splashing about to maintain the serene ambiance. Swimming and submerging your head will earn you dirty looks. People with long hair should tie it up before stepping into the bath.

Some onsen do not allow entry to bathers with visible tattoos due to associations with organized gangs in Japan. Check the policy or cover your tattoos with waterproof tattoo-covering stickers (sometimes provided by hotel onsen), if needed.

Steaming water at Zao Hot Spring in Yamagata surrounded by a snow-covered landscape in winter. weniliou/Shutterstock weniliou / Shutterstock

When should I visit an onsen?

Each season offers its own unique onsen charm. Spring (March to May) cherry blossoms and fall leaves are popular for bathing in outdoor baths with picturesque backdrops. Winter (December to February) is a dramatic time to visit an onsen, especially where there is heavy snowfall – the hot springs create a dramatic contrast against a snowy wonderland.

It’s no wonder that winter is when many onsen festivals take place. For budget travelers, the least crowded and most affordable times are typically in late winter (January to early March) and early autumn (late September to early October). The busiest and most expensive periods are the holidays of Golden Week (late April to early May), Obon (mid-August), and the New Year (late December to early January). 

How much time should I spend at an onsen?

A visit to an onsen can be as brief as five minutes or as leisurely as a whole afternoon. For a day trip to an onsen town, plan to spend at least a few hours to fully enjoy the experience. Add extra time for lounging in on-site saunas and relaxation areas. If you have a weekend to spare, consider staying at a ryokan with its own onsen facilities. This allows you to experience the onsen at different times of the day, for serene early morning bathing and tranquil evening hours. Onsen towns are often set in nature with hiking and temple visits for a deeper immersion into the cultural and relaxation experience.

An indoor pool at Dogo Onsen with bathing facilities in the corner. Masayuki Nakaya for Lonely Planet Masayuki Nakaya for Lonely Planet

The best onsen in Japan

This is our pick of the best onsen across the country.

Rendai-ji’s Kanaya Ryokan, Hakone: The wooden onsen bath on the Izu Peninsula is enormous, atmospheric and offers mixed bathing. 

Nakabusa Onsen, The Japan Alps: Amazing and remote onsen with 29 natural hot springs.

Kurama Onsen, Kyoto: An ideal spot to soak away city pressures or to relax after a hike in the nearby hills.

Kinosaki, Kansai: The ultimate onsen town, featuring seven public baths and numerous onsen ryokan.

Lamp no yado Aoni Onsen: Cradled in a remote valley, this ryokan and onsen are illuminated solely by oil lamps, creating a serene soaking experience. 

Tsurunoyu Onsen, Nyūtō: Dip into the milky, mineral-rich baths of on onsen that has been operating for four centuries.

Fukiage Roten-no-yu, Central Hokkaidō: Way off the beaten track, the forest-surrounded konyoku (mixed bathing) onsen is wonderfully natural – as a bonus, it’s free.

Dōgo Onsen, Matsuyama: Since the castle-like building’s construction in 1894, this onsen has been featured in ample literary classics, most notably in Natsume Sōseki’s Botchan.

Ibusuki, Kyūshū: Beppu attracts onsen tourists, but for a unique experience, visit the renowned sand baths of Ibusuki where onsen steam rises through the sand, enveloping bathers buried up to their necks.

Hirauchi Kaichū Onsen, Yakushima: For the adventurous, this outdoor, seaside pool offers minimal privacy unless you get lucky and snag it to yourself. But at under ¥300 (US$2), the stunning setting is unbeatable.

New Mexico may just be the Rocky Mountains’ best-kept secret – in terms of skiing, at the very least.

With 300-plus bluebird days, over 200 inches of snow annually and dry, ultra-light powder that rivals celebrated ski destinations in neighboring states, the Land of Enchantment delivers major winter adventure – without big crowds or lift ticket prices. A bonus: most of the state’s ski areas are easily accessible from its vibrant cities, inviting you to mix the business of sending it with the pleasures of one-of-a-kind art, culture, and food scenes. 

Here are four of New Mexico’s best ski resorts to explore this winter.

Soak in both the power and the great vibes at Taos Ski Valley. Roschetzky Photography/Shutterstock Roschetzky Photography / Shutterstock

1. Taos Ski Valley

Vibes: Taos Ski Valley is New Mexico’s largest, most revered resort. Rugged Rocky Mountain terrain and top-tier glade skiing draw thrill seekers – but the real magic lies in Taos’ palpable stoke. People here are down to earth, supportive and genuinely happy to just be outdoors. 

Who’s it for: With over half its 110 runs rated black or double black, a 3131ft (955m) vertical drop and famed off-piste opportunities, Taos is a mecca for advanced skiers. And thanks to the top-rated snow-sports school, it’s also welcoming for beginners. A terrain park, stellar dry snow, no crowds and shockingly affordable lift tickets balance things out even more. 

What to do when you’re not on the slopes: Soak in one of the area’s abundant natural hot springs. Luxe Ojo Caliente has private and communal spring pools, plus a deservedly popular mud pool. 

Where to après: Refuel with massive steins of German beer and soft pretzels at The Bavarian. Hit Swiss fondue dinner on Thursdays, or book a snowcat-powered sleigh ride and prix-fixe dinner. 

Where to stay: Impeccable service is The Blake’s trademark. Its prime location just steps from Lift 1, Northern Italian–inspired 192 at The Blake restaurant, and onsite spa are cherries on top. 

Where to rent equipment: On-mountain Taos Rentals offers a vast range of new, top-notch gear, and chooses sustainable brands. Ski Valley has four other rental shops, with high-end Le Ski Mastery a major highlight.  

Pass and tickets: Taos is on the Ikon Pass and Mountain Collective Pass, plus offers a half-dozen of its own season passes. Lift tickets range from $80–195, and skiers under 6 or over 80 ski free.

Getting there and around: JSX flies into Taos from southern California, Austin, Dallas and Denver. From there, rent a vehicle or book a shuttle. Resort guests can take the free Taos Ski Shuttle. The “Blue Bus” (341 TSV Green route) provides free winter service to Ski Valley from several places in town. Albuquerque International Sunport (three hours) and Santa Fe Regional Airport (two hours) offer far more flights.

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2. Angel Fire Resort

VIbes: Tucked away in the Sangre de Cristo Mountains, 45 minutes from Taos, Angel Fire has non-existent lift lines and an après scene that’s more about cozy fireside conversation than nightlife. Unless you choose to hit the slopes after sunset, that is: this is the only resort in New Mexico offering night skiing. 

Who’s it for: Billing itself as “Your family’s first resort,” Angel Fire is ideal for families and beginners. The resort hosts weekend s’mores, plus tubing and sledding hills; skiing icon Robin May heads up the well-respected ski school. Yet since only 21% of runs are green, experienced skiers will find challenges, too. 

What to do when you’re not on the slopes: Nancy Burch’s Roadrunner Tours show off the scenic Carson National Forest on horseback or from the comfort of a horse-drawn sleigh.

Where to après: Nosh on tacos and margaritas by the fire at Mexican-food hotspot El Jefe. Don’t miss the churro donuts.

Where to stay: Angel Fire Resort offers traditional lodge rooms (some pet-friendly), condos and private homes, as well as an upscale RV resort. The lodge sits at the base of the mountain, within walking distance to restaurants and shops. 

Where to rent equipment: Winter Sports and Slopeside Rental Shop, both at the resort, rent gear by the half- or full day. 

Pass and tickets: Adult lift tickets are $120 per day. Angel Fire is part of the Powder Alliance, so season-pass holders get three free days at partner resorts. 

Getting there and around: Most people drive from ABQ or Santa Fe. If you fly into Taos, rent a vehicle or book a shuttle to Angel Fire with Taos Rides. The resort also offers a complimentary, reservation-only airport shuttle for guests. 

The top of Santa Fe Ski Resort looking out over the mountains. Shutterstock Roschetzky Photography / Shutterstock

3. Ski Santa Fe

VIbes: Criminally underrated Ski Santa Fe sits high in the southern Rockies. Really high: its base elevation is 10,350ft (3155m). Known for dry, feather-light snow; a mix of groomed runs and glade skiing; inexpensive lift tickets; and limited amenities, it’s all about big mountain fun with a small-resort feel. 

Who’s it for: Eighty-seven runs and a 1725ft (525m) vertical deliver everything from beginner-friendly groomers to acclaimed glades, moguls and terrain parks. There’s no on-mountain lodging, so while you won’t find a resort experience here, it’s ideal for those who like the idea of exploring Santa Fe in the evenings.

What to do when you’re not on the slopes: Explore the original Meow Wolf, an incredible immersive art experience, and visit the adobe San Miguel Chapel, believed to be the oldest church in the USA. 

Where to après: The cozy aesthetic and wildly popular fondue at Rio Chama will make you feel like you’re still on the mountain. As a bonus, it’s right next to San Miguel Chapel.

Where to stay: Although there’s no accommodation on the mountain, Ski Santa Fe partners with several in-town hotels. La Fonda on the Plaza checks all the boxes, with an unbeatable location, gorgeous adobe architecture, and onsite restaurant and lounge.

Where to rent equipment: You can rent the basics on the mountain, but for better selection and availability, go to Bluebird Mountain Sports or Alpine Sports in town.

Pass and tickets: Santa Fe’s season passes and lift tickets are super affordable – around $100 for a full day. And there’s an even lower-priced beginner lift ticket. 

Getting there and around: Ski Santa Fe is 16 miles (25¾km) and 40 minutes from the city. The same bus service that serves Taos, the “Blue Bus,” also runs a free route here. The 255 Mountain Trail route operates 365 days a year; as a nice perk, riders get a $5 discount on the mountain. 

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4. Sandia Peak Ski Area

VIbes: Honoring its roots as New Mexico’s first ski area, no-frills Sandia Peak feels like traveling back to a time when skiing out West was affordable – and purely about skiing. It’s the type of place where you’ll likely bump into neighbors or coworkers, and staff knows regulars by name. 

Who’s it for: About 30 to 45 minutes from the city, Sandia Peak is a local go-to, with lift tickets starting at $19 (yes, really) and free skiing for kids. While you won’t find much challenging terrain, the mountain has several long runs for intermediate powder hounds. 

What to do when you’re not on the slopes: Albuquerque is the “Hot Air Balloon Capital of the World” and winter provides ideal conditions for taking to the sky. Book with Fly Albuquerque or Rainbow Ryders 365 days a year. 

Where to après: Quintessential dive bar Lazy Lizard Grill is at the base of the mountain, with pool tables and live music. Prefer something upscale and sans kids? Ten 3 sits at the top of the Sandia Peak Tramway (10,300ft / 3140m), and requires reservations for both dining and the tram. 

Where to stay: Walk to vibrant Old Town and curl up by a private kiva fireplace at Casas de Suenos Old Town Historic Inn.

Where to rent equipment: The onsite rental shop rents skis, snowboards, boots and poles. In town, Sport Systems rents full gear packages, along with accessories like gloves and jackets. 

Pass and tickets: Lift tickets range from $19 to $40. Sandia Peak is on the Power Pass, offering unlimited skiing at Sipapu and Pajarito, plus limited days on several other mountains. Local? Check out the flexible Sandia Peak Weekday Pass. Kids under 12 always ski free. 

Getting there and around: Just 30 miles (48km) northeast of ABQ, Sandia Peak is a short, scenic drive. Locals who have their own gear can also ride the Sandia Peak Tramway from the city to the top of the mountain. 

How to pack

New Mexico’s sunny, arid climate and high-elevation ski areas means sun protection and layering are musts, even on the coldest days. Temperatures can swing significantly as the sun moves throughout the day, so start with a solid, moisture-wicking base layer, the add a middle layer like a packable puffy or fleece jacket or vest. Top those with waterproof ski pants or a bib, along with a shell jacket. Even if you’re a first-timer – especially if you’re a first-timer – don’t ski in jeans or sweats, for you’ll be wet, freezing and miserable within an hour. Along those lines, a quality pair of waterproof gloves is also essential, and a wind-blocking neck gaiter is nice to have. You can rent skis or a board, boots, poles and helmets at most resorts so you don’t have to pack much bulky gear – but do reserve equipment ahead of time to ensure availability.

Things to know before you ski in New Mexico

• Hydrate and acclimate. It’s easy to underestimate elevation and terrain in New Mexico, but keep in mind that some of the state’s ski resorts sit at nearly 13,000ft (3962m). Drink lots of water. Build in downtime to rest. And, if possible, spend a day acclimating before you hit the slopes. 
• Know the signs of altitude sickness. If you experience severe headaches, fatigue, nausea or dizziness, head to a lower elevation as soon as possible and take it easy the rest of the day.
• Timing matters. With its abundant sunshine and lack of humidity, ski season is fairly short here. January through March usually brings the most optimal conditions, although you may catch an occasional early- or late-season powder dump. 
• Don’t overlook SPF. With some 300 days of sunshine and high-altitude UV exposure, sunscreen and goggles or sunglasses are essential. You absolutely can get a sunburn in the snow.
• Book rental gear early. With a relatively limited number of options statewide, rental shops often book all their gear out on weekends and holidays. Make reservations online as far in advance as possible to avoid last-minute scrambling.

This series of articles about credit cards, points and miles, and budgeting for travel is brought to you in partnership with The Points Guy.

Advertiser Disclosure: This post contains references to products from one or more of our advertisers. We may receive compensation when you click on links to those products. Terms apply to the offers listed on this page. This relationship may impact how and where links appear on this site. This site does not include all financial companies or all available financial offers.

Airports are the gateway to the world, but rarely are they peaceful and easy to navigate. Stress can mount quickly as security lines stretch, and wait times at customs can get even longer.

Luckily, Global Entry will expedite your customs experience when traveling home from abroad and get you through security lines faster when traveling domestically. Along with Global Entry, PreCheck, Nexus and Clear are other popular game-changers for savvy travelers seeking a smoother and more efficient journey.

Don’t sign up for these programs until you’ve read this helpful guide. We’ll walk you through the best credit cards to get and which ones will cover you for which programs. You’ll be breezing through customs and immigration without the added expense in no time.

The best credit cards for airline miles

The best credit cards for Global Entry in 2024

• Best for global travelers: Chase Sapphire Reserve®
• Best for domestic travelers: The Platinum Card® from American Express*
• Best for no annual fee for the first year: United℠ Explorer Card
• Best for a low annual fee: Capital One Venture Rewards Credit Card
• Best for business: Capital One Spark Miles for Business

Chase Sapphire Reserve: Best for global travelers 

The Chase Sapphire Reserve is widely regarded as one of the best travel credit cards on the market, and for good reason. One of its standout features is the $100 Global Entry application fee credit, issued every four years. This $100 credit applies to Global Entry and other trusted traveler programs such as TSA PreCheck and Nexus. Nexus is a prescreening program available for travelers entering the U.S. and Canada, which can be useful for frequent travelers.

By covering multiple trusted traveler programs, the Chase Sapphire Reserve allows cardholders to save time and hassle at not just one but multiple checkpoints during their travels. Whether it’s speeding through airport security with PreCheck or breezing through customs with Global Entry or Nexus, this credit offers a wide range of benefits that cater to different types of travelers. 

Welcome bonus: Earn 75,000 bonus points after you spend $4,000 on purchases in the first 3 months from account opening. That’s $1,125 toward travel when you redeem through Chase Travel℠.

Rewards: Earn 10X points on Chase Dining purchases, hotels and car rentals through Chase Travel℠; 5X points on flights booked through Chase Travel℠; 3X points on other travel and dining (including eligible delivery services, takeout and dining out); 1X point on all other purchases.

Global Entry benefits: Up to $100 application fee credit towards Global Entry, TSA PreCheck or Nexus applications every four years.

Other travel benefits: Annual $300 in travel statement credits, Priority Pass Select membership, trip cancellation/interruption insurance, trip delay reimbursement, primary rental car insurance (up to $75,000 in the U.S. and abroad), lost luggage reimbursement and no foreign transaction fees.

Credit score required: Excellent.

Annual fee: $550.

Pros

• Application fee credit towards Global Entry, TSA PreCheck or Nexus.
• The $300 annual travel statement credit partially offsets the annual fee.
• High earning potential on travel spending.

Cons

• A high annual fee of $550 may be difficult to justify for some cardholders.
• Application approval is subject to Chase’s 5/24 rule: Chase likely won’t approve a credit card application for someone who has opened five or more new credit cards from any issuer in the past 24 months.

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The Platinum Card® from American Express: Best for domestic travelers

It might sound antithetical to bring up domestic travel when we’re discussing Global Entry. But not everyone travels internationally all the time. Travelers who fly domestically on occasion will benefit from a domestic trusted traveler program like TSA PreCheck and Clear Plus. The Platinum Card offers application fee credits for both. 

The Platinum Card includes up to $199 annually in Clear Plus membership fee credit and up to $100 towards Global Entry every four years. Since TSA PreCheck is included with Global Entry approval, you can get up to three trusted traveler memberships covered with this one card.

Clear is beneficial for domestic travel, as it allows members to skip security screenings at select airports, while PreCheck is a great alternative when Clear isn’t available. Overall, the Amex Platinum Card also comes with over $1,500 in travel credits and complimentary airport lounge access, making traveling significantly more enjoyable.*

Welcome bonus: Earn 80,000 points after spending $8,000 within six months of account opening. 

Rewards: Earn 5X points on flights booked directly with airlines or Amex Travel (up to $500,000 per calendar year); 5X points on prepaid hotels booked with Amex Travel; 1X points on everything else.

Global Entry benefits: Up to $100 Global Entry or TSA PreCheck application fee credit every year, plus $199 annually towards CLEAR Plus membership.

Other travel benefits: Up to $1,500 in annual travel, dining and entertainment credits; Hilton and Marriott Gold elite status; rental car elite status with Avis, Hertz and National rental car; comprehensive travel insurance; access to Amex’s Global Lounge network; no foreign transaction fees.

Credit score required: Excellent/Good.

Annual fee: $695. (see rates and fees)

Pros

• Includes a $100 Global Entry or TSA PreCheck credit every year, plus $199 CLEAR Plus credit annually. 
• Access to airport lounges, including Centurion Lounges and Priority Pass Select.
• Up to $200 in annual airline fee credits for incidental fees.

Cons

• High annual fee of $695.
• Some benefits may not be useful for all cardholders who don’t travel often.
• The current welcome bonus isn’t subject to Amex’s once-per-lifetime rule.

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United℠ Explorer Card: Best for no annual fee for the first year

The United Explorer Card‘s $95 annual fee is waived the first year, making it a great option if you want a card with Global Entry application fee credit at no extra cost. Additionally, the United Explorer Card offers other travel benefits such as free checked bags and priority boarding on United flights with 2 one-time passes each year for your anniversary, making it a valuable card for those who fly with United frequently. 

Travelers can further improve their airport experience with two annual United Club lounge passes. A 25% in-flight purchase rebate can add up substantially, given the inflated prices passengers often pay on flights. Overall, the combination of no annual fee and valuable travel benefits make the United Explorer Card a top choice for those looking to save money on their Global Entry application while enjoying additional perks during their travels.

Welcome bonus: Earn 50,000 bonus miles after you spend $3,000 on purchases in the first 3 months your account is open.

Rewards: Earn 2X miles spent on purchases from United; 2X miles on dining, including eligible delivery services; 2X miles on hotels booked directly; 1X miles on all other purchases.

Global Entry benefits: Up to $100 as a statement credit for Global Entry, TSA PreCheck or Nexus application fee credits every four years.

Other travel benefits: Two United Club passes annually; Premier upgrades on award tickets; 500 Premier Qualifying Points (PQP) for every $12,000 spent (up to twice per year); complimentary first checked bag for you and a companion; 25% statement credit on purchases of food, beverages and Wi-Fi onboard United-operated flights and on Club premium drinks; priority boarding for the primary cardmember and companions on the same reservation; access to The Luxury Hotel & Resort Collection; no foreign transaction fees.

Credit score required: Good to Excellent.

Annual fee: $0 the first year, then $95. (see rates and fees)

Pros

• Application fee credit towards Global Entry, TSA PreCheck or Nexus.
• No annual fee during the first year. 
• Valuable perks when flying United.

Cons

• High annual fee of $95, which may not be worth it for infrequent travelers. 
• Limited airline options as the card is specific to United Airlines.
• Some benefits, such as priority boarding and free checked bags can also be obtained with lower-tier United credit cards or elite status.

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Capital One Venture Rewards Credit Card: Best for a low annual fee

With an annual fee of only $95, the Capital One Venture Rewards Credit Card provides great value for frequent travelers who want to save money on their Global Entry application. The card’s substantial welcome bonus and 2X miles earn rate on all spending is great for racking up airline miles for international and domestic travel. 

Cardholders can redeem Capital One miles at a rate of one cent each towards travel purchases or transfer them to 15 different airline transfer partners. The two annual lounge visits and waived foreign transaction fees make it an excellent credit for international travel.

Welcome bonus: For a limited time: Earn 75,000 bonus miles after spending $4,000 on purchases in the first three months after opening an account.

Rewards: Earn 5X miles on hotels and rental cars booked through Capital One Travel; 2X miles on all other purchases.

Global Entry benefits: Up to a $120 credit for Global Entry or TSA PreCheck every four years.

Other travel benefits: Rental car insurance, travel accident insurance, Hertz Five Star status, up to two complimentary visits a year to Capital One and Plaza Premium lounges, no foreign transaction fees.

Credit score required: Excellent

Annual fee: $95

Pros

• A $120 application fee credit every four years towards Global Entry or TSA PreCheck.
• Generous welcome bonus with easy redemption options. 
• Reasonable annual fee for a card offering Global Entry application fee reimbursement.

Cons

• Lacks category bonuses outside of Capital One Travel.
• Capital One pulls applicants’ credit from all three bureaus.

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Capital One Spark Miles for Business: Best for business

The Capital One Spark Miles for Business (see rates and fees) is an excellent choice for business owners looking to save on their Global Entry application fee. Not only does this card offer a $100 credit every four years towards the application fee, but it also comes with a waived annual fee for the first year. This means that you can enjoy all the benefits of this card without having to worry about any additional costs.

Beyond these valuable perks, the Capital One Spark Miles for Business card earns 2X miles on all spending and incurs no foreign transaction fees. These miles can be redeemed for travel purchases or transferred to various airline and hotel loyalty programs, providing even more value. 

Welcome bonus: Earn 50,000 bonus miles after spending $4,500 within the first three months of account opening.

Rewards: Earn unlimited 2X miles on every purchase for your business; 5X miles on hotels and rental cars booked through Capital One Travel.

Global Entry benefits: Up to $120 application fee credit towards Global Entry or TSA PreCheck every four years.

Other travel benefits: Two annual Capital One lounge visits, no foreign transaction fees.

Credit score required: Good to Excellent.

Annual fee: $0 annual fee for the first year, then $95. (see rates and fees)

Pros

• Reasonable annual fee for a card offering Global Entry or TSA PreCheck credit.
• Waived annual fee during the first year of card membership.
• Two annual lounge visits.

Cons

• The $95 annual fee may be a deterrent for some small businesses
• Limited travel benefits beyond the Global Entry/TSA PreCheck application fee credit.

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What’s the difference between Global Entry, TSA PreCheck and CLEAR?

Global Entry, NEXUS, TSA PreCheck and CLEAR are all programs that offer expedited screening processes for travelers. While all three programs offer benefits for frequent travelers, they each have different focuses and eligibility requirements.

TSA PreCheck vs. Clear: which one is best to expedite your travels

Global Entry

Global Entry is a program offered by the U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) that allows pre-approved, low-risk travelers to expedite their entry into the United States. It includes a background check and an in-person interview at a Global Entry enrollment center. Once approved, travelers can use automated kiosks at select airports to complete their customs declaration and skip the traditional customs line. If you’re approved for Global Entry, you’ll automatically be enrolled in TSA PreCheck.

TSA PreCheck vs. Global Entry: A guide to picking the best one for you

TSA PreCheck

TSA PreCheck is a program offered by the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) that allows eligible passengers to go through an expedited security screening process at participating airports in the U.S. This includes access to dedicated security lanes where passengers can keep on their shoes, belts and light jackets, as well as leave laptops and liquids in their carry-on bags.

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CLEAR

CLEAR is a private company that offers an expedited security screening process for its members at participating airports. It uses biometric technology to verify identity and allows members to skip the standard ID check line. CLEAR does not provide any benefits for customs or immigration processes like Global Entry or NEXUS do. CLEAR is only available at around 50 airports and venues nationwide.

TSA PreCheck vs. CLEAR: which one is best to expedite your travels

NEXUS

NEXUS is a joint program between CBP and Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) that offers expedited processing for pre-approved travelers entering both countries. It includes Global Entry benefits as well as expedited processing at land borders and NEXUS lanes at select airports.

TSA Precheck vs Nexus

Who should get a credit card for Global Entry?

Anyone who wants to save time and hassle at the airport should consider getting a credit card for Global Entry. The application fee credit is very reasonable at $100, which is the same cost as some credit card annual fees. By opting for a card like the Capital One Venture or United Explorer Card, you can get your Global Entry application fee covered and earn points and miles toward your next vacation. It’s a win-win. 

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How to choose the best credit card for Global Entry

When choosing the best credit card for Global Entry, there are a few factors to consider. First, look for a credit card that offers a statement credit or reimbursement for the Global Entry application fee. This will help offset the cost of the program.

Secondly, consider the other benefits and perks offered by the credit card. Many travel rewards cards offer additional benefits such as airport lounge access, travel insurance and bonus points on travel-related purchases. These can all be useful for frequent travelers who are looking to expedite their airport experience with Global Entry.

Lastly, it’s important to compare annual fees and interest rates among different credit cards. While some premium travel cards may have higher annual fees, they may also offer more valuable benefits that make it worth it for frequent travelers.

Overall, when choosing a credit card for Global Entry, consider your personal spending habits and travel needs to find a card that offers the best combination of benefits, rewards and value.

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FAQ

How much does Global Entry cost?

The cost of Global Entry is $100 for a five-year membership. This fee is non-refundable and covers the cost of the application process, background checks and enrollment in the program. Many travel credit cards offer reimbursement for the Global Entry application fee as a benefit.

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What is the difference between Global Entry and TSA PreCheck?

Global Entry is a program that allows expedited clearance for low-risk, pre-approved international travelers entering the United States. TSA PreCheck is a program that allows expedited security screening for domestic flights within the United States.

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Who is eligible for Global Entry?

U.S. citizens, lawful permanent residents and citizens of certain other countries are eligible for Global Entry. 

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How can I get Global Entry for free?

You can get Global Entry for free through certain credit cards that offer a statement credit or reimbursement for the application fee. 

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Can I use my Global Entry credit for someone else?

Yes, you can use your Global Entry credit for someone else’s application as long as you provide your credit card as payment.

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* Eligibility and Benefit level varies by Card. Terms, Conditions, and Limitations Apply. Please visit americanexpress.com/benefitsguide for more details. Underwritten by Amex Assurance Company.

Terms apply to American Express benefits and offers. Enrollment may be required for select American Express benefits and offers. Visit americanexpress.com to learn more.

Editorial disclaimer: Opinions expressed here are the author’s alone, not those of any bank, credit card issuer, airline or hotel chain, and have not been reviewed, approved or otherwise endorsed by any of these entities.

This series of articles about credit cards, points and miles, and budgeting for travel is brought to you in partnership with The Points Guy.

Advertiser Disclosure: This post contains references to products from one or more of our advertisers. We may receive compensation when you click on links to those products. Terms apply to the offers listed on this page. This relationship may impact how and where links appear on this site. This site does not include all financial companies or all available financial offers. All information about the Citi/AAdvantage Executive World Elite Mastercard has been collected independently by Lonely Planet. This card is not available through Lonely Planet. Terms apply to American Express benefits and offers. Enrollment may be required for select American Express benefits and offers. Visit americanexpress.com to learn more.

While some like to bemoan the sunset of the Golden Age of Travel, others might argue we’re in the midst of it. Premium travel experiences are more accessible than ever, and sometimes all it takes is a single credit card.

Airport lounges are just one example of a premium travel amenity going mainstream. Airport lounges provide travelers with a comfortable and luxurious space to relax before and after a flight. These lounges often have comfortable seating, complimentary beverages, snacks and other amenities. Some lounges even have showers, allowing travelers to freshen up before their flight or after a long journey. With these features, airport lounges make travel much more comfortable and enjoyable.

A credit card with airport lounge access is a great way to improve your travel experience. Many of these cards also offer priority boarding privileges which can help you get on the plane faster and avoid long lines at the gate. Furthermore, you’ll earn bonus points on flights, which can be used towards free flights or upgrades in the future. With annual fees ranging from $95-$695, there’s a card for every budget.

We’ve rounded up the best credit cards for airport lounge access to help you narrow your options. Here are our top picks:

The best credit cards

• Best for the largest lounge network: The Platinum Card® from American Express*
• Best for Priority Pass Select membership: Chase Sapphire Reserve®
• Best for Admiral’s Club lounges: Citi® / AAdvantage® Executive World Elite Mastercard®
• Best for United lounges: United Club℠ Infinite Card
• Best for Delta SkyClub: Delta SkyMiles® Reserve American Express Card*
• Best budget card: Capital One Venture Rewards Credit Card

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The Platinum Card® from American Express: Best for the largest lounge network

The Platinum Card® from American Express is the best card for those who want access to an extensive lounge network. With this card, you can access more than 1,400 airport lounges worldwide. Cardholders receive complimentary Priority Pass Select membership, which provides access to over 1,300 lounges worldwide. You can also access the exclusive Centurion Lounges, Escape and Airspace lounge networks, Delta Sky Clubs when flying with Delta and Lufthansa lounges when flying with Lufthansa Group.

The card also comes with an airline fee credit of up to $200 every year. So if you happen to be at an airport that doesn’t operate a lounge in this vast network, you can buy a day pass with your Platinum Card and get reimbursed. Best of all, Amex Platinum Card authorized users get their own lounge privileges, which may be worth the additional fee. See rates and fees.

Welcome bonus: 80,000 points after $8,000 spent within six months of account opening. 

Rewards: Earn 5 points per dollar on flights booked directly with airlines or Amex Travel (up to $500,000 per calendar year); 5 points per dollar on prepaid hotels booked with Amex Travel; 1 point per dollar on everything else.

Lounge benefits: Access to American Express Global Lounge Collection, which includes lounges in the Centurion network, Priority Pass, Plaza Premium, Escape, Lufthansa and Delta Sky Club lounges.

Other travel benefits: Up to $1,500 in annual travel, dining and entertainment credits; Hilton and Marriott Gold elite status; elite status with Avis, Hertz and National rental car; trip delay insurance; trip cancellation & interruption insurance.

Credit score required: Good to Excellent.

Annual fee: $695. See rates and fees.

Pros

• Offers access to the most extensive lounge network of any credit card.
• Authorized users get their own lounge privileges.
• Over $1,500 in annual travel credits, including airline incidental fees.

Cons

• High annual fee.
• $175 annual fee for up to three authorized users.
• Approval is subject to Amex’s once-per-lifetime rule (ie, you can only earn a card’s welcome bonus once unless you get targeted for special offers).

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Chase Sapphire Reserve®: Best for Priority Pass Select membership

Several premium credit cards offer Priority Pass Select membership, but not all memberships are the same. Getting yours through the Chase Sapphire Reserve® includes dining credits at select airport lounges and cafes. This is useful when lounges are crowded or you just want to grab a quick bite for the plane. 

There are some great restaurants within the Priority Pass network, like Landry’s at George Bush Intercontinental Airport (IAH) or Bobby Van’s Steakhouse at New York-JFK’s Terminal 8. Qualifying Priority Pass Select members will receive a $28 credit per person at these establishments, which is plenty. This benefit extends to authorized users, who get their own Priority Pass memberships.

Unfortunately, Capital One and American Express cardholders don’t get restaurant privileges. That’s why the Chase Sapphire Reserve® is a superior card for Priority Pass Select membership.

Welcome bonus: Earn 60,000 bonus points after you spend $4,000 on purchases in the first 3 months from account opening. That’s $900 toward travel when you redeem through Chase Travel℠.

Rewards: Earn 5x total points on flights and 10x total points on hotels and car rentals when you purchase travel through Chase Travel℠ immediately after the first $300 is spent on travel purchases annually. Earn 3x points on other travel and dining & 1 point per $1 spent on all other purchases.

Lounge benefits: Priority Pass Select membership with restaurant privileges and Chase Sapphire lounges.

Other travel benefits: Receive up to $300 in annual travel statement credits, including airfare, hotels and rental cars; get 50% more value when you redeem your points for travel through Chase Travel℠ (For example, 60,000 points are worth $900 toward travel.); Priority Pass Select membership; application fee credit towards Global Entry, TSA Precheck or NEXUS every four years; travel protections including cancellation/interruption insurance, trip delay reimbursement, primary rental car insurance (up to $75,000 in the US and abroad) and lost luggage reimbursement.

Credit score: Excellent.

Annual fee: $550 (plus $75 per authorized user).

Pros

• Provides access to Chase and Priority Pass lounges, including participating airport restaurants and cafes. 
• Lounge benefit extends to authorized users.
• The $300 annual travel credit partially offsets the high annual fee. 

Cons

• High annual fee
• Adding an authorized user costs $75, which most travel cards don’t charge.
• Approval is subject to the Chase 5/24 rule (ie, you won’t be approved if you’ve opened five credit cards in the last 24 months).

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Citi® / AAdvantage® Executive World Elite Mastercard®: Best for Admiral’s Club lounges

If you frequently travel in or out of an American Airlines hub, you might enjoy the comforts of an Admiral’s Club membership. A cheaper alternative to paying upwards of $625 for membership is to apply for the Citi® / AAdvantage® Executive World Elite Mastercard®. The card has a $450 annual fee and gives you access to over 50 lounges worldwide. You can even bring up to two companions with you.

The card offers many other perks that improve your travel experience, like priority check-in and security screening, free checked bags and the ability to earn elite status through credit card spending. But it can be worthwhile even if you stick the card in a sock drawer and only utilize the Admiral’s Club membership.

Welcome bonus: Earn 70,000 miles after spending $7,000 within three months of account opening.

Rewards: Earn 2X miles on eligible American Airlines purchases and 1X miles on all other purchases.

Lounge benefits: Complimentary Admiral’s Club membership, valued at up to $650. Includes access for up to two guests.

Other travel benefits: Up to $100 Global Entry/TSA Precheck credit every five years; 10,000 Loyalty Points after spending $40,000 per status year; primary cardholder and up to eight travel companions get a free checked bag, priority check-in, security screening and boarding when flying American; 25% savings on in-flight American Airlines purchases. 

Credit score: Good to Excellent.

Annual fee: $450.

Pros

• Every dollar spent earns 1 Loyalty Point towards AAdvantage elite status.
• Admirals Club lounge benefit is worth more than the annual fee.
• Complimentary lounge benefit extends to authorized users.
• Enhanced travel benefits when flying American Airlines. 

Cons

• The annual fee is high if you don’t use the Admirals Club benefit. 
• The welcome bonus isn’t very competitive against other airline cards.
• Limited earning potential outside of American Airlines purchases.

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United Club℠ Infinite Card: Best for United lounges

United Airlines has 45 airport lounges worldwide, providing comfortable spaces to unwind before a flight. A United Club membership costs $650 and even includes access to select Star Alliance partner lounges. You can save $125 by opting for the United Club℠ Infinite Card instead. The card offers complimentary United Club membership, which grants access for up to two adults (or one adult plus dependent children under the age of 21). 

The card also comes with Premier Access travel services to further improve your airport experience. It includes priority check-in, security screening, boarding and baggage handling where available.

Welcome bonus: Earn 80,000 bonus miles after you spend $5,000 on purchases in the first 3 months from account opening.

Rewards: Earn 4X miles on purchases from United, including tickets, Economy Plus, inflight food, beverages and wi-fi; 2X miles on all other travel purchases, including airfare, trains, local transit, cruise lines, hotels, car rentals, taxicabs, resorts, rideshare services and tolls; 2X miles on dining, including eligible delivery services; 1X mile on all other purchases. Plus, earn 500 PQP for every $12,000 spent (up to 8,000 PQP annually).

Lounge benefits: Complimentary United Club membership, with access for up to two travel companions. 

Other travel benefits: Free first and checked bag for the primary cardholder and up to four companions; Premier Access travel services; Premier upgrades on award tickets; up to $100 Global Entry/TSA Precheck credit every four years; 25% back on United in-flight and Club premium drink purchases; IHG One Rewards Platinum elite status; two annual $75 statement credits for IHG hotel purchases; Avis President’s Club circle.

Credit score: Excellent.

Annual fee: $525. See rates and fees. 

Pros

• Substantial welcome bonus. 
• United Club membership is valued up to $650.
• Ability to earn PQP towards United elite status via credit card spending.
• Enhanced travel experience when flying United.

Cons

• High annual fee.
• Travel perks aren’t useful if you don’t regularly fly United. 
• United doesn’t publish an award chart and award rates can be higher than other airlines. 

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Delta SkyMiles® Reserve American Express Card: Best for Delta Sky Club

If you’re looking for access to both the Delta Sky Club® and Centurion Lounges, then the Delta SkyMiles® Reserve card is an excellent option. Effective 2/1/25, Reserve Card Members will receive 15 Visits per year to the Delta Sky Club; to earn an unlimited number of Visits each year starting on 2/1/25, the total eligible purchases on the Card must equal $75,000 or more between 1/1/24 and 12/31/24, and each calendar year thereafter. Once all 15 Visits have been used, Eligible Card Members may purchase additional Delta Sky Club Visits at a per-visit rate of $50 per person using the Card. Receive four Delta Sky Club® One-Time Guest Passes each year when you fly Delta so you can share the experience with family and friends.

Aside from the Amex Platinum Card, this is the only card that includes Centurion Lounge access. The caveat is that you must pay for your Delta flight with this card to access the Centurion Lounge. At $650, it can be a slightly more cost-effective option. See rates and fees. 

Welcome bonus: Earn 100,000 Bonus Miles after you spend $6,000 in eligible purchases on your new Card in your first 6 months of Card Membership.

Rewards: Earn 3X Miles on Delta purchases and earn 1X Miles on all other eligible purchases.

Limited time offer: Reserve your piece of history with the new limited edition Boeing 747 Delta SkyMiles® Reserve American Express Card design.

Lounge benefits:

• Enjoy complimentary access to the Delta Sky Club. Effective 2/1/25, Reserve Card Members will receive 15 Visits per year to the Delta Sky Club; to earn an unlimited number of Visits each year starting on 2/1/25, the total eligible purchases on the Card must equal $75,000 or more between 1/1/24 and 12/31/24, and each calendar year thereafter. Once all 15 Visits have been used, Eligible Card Members may purchase additional Delta Sky Club Visits at a per-Visit rate of $50 per person using the Card.
• Receive four Delta Sky Club® One-Time Guest Passes each year when you fly Delta so you can share the experience with family and friends.
• Enjoy complimentary access to The Centurion® Lounge when you book a Delta flight with your Reserve Card.

Other travel benefits: Receive a Companion Certificate on First Class, Delta Comfort+®, or Main Cabin domestic, Caribbean, or Central American round-trip flights each year after renewal of your Card. The Companion Ticket requires payment of the government-imposed taxes and fees of no more than $80 for round-trip domestic flights and no more than $250 for round-trip international flights (both for itineraries with up to four flight segments). Baggage charges and other restrictions apply. See terms and conditions for details.; Delta SkyMiles® Reserve American Express Card Members get 15% off when using miles to book Award Travel on Delta flights through delta.com and the Fly Delta app. Discount not applicable to partner-operated flights or to taxes and fees.; receive upgrade priority over other Medallion Members within the same Medallion level and fare class; upgrade eligibility for non-elite members; earn $1 Medallion® Qualification Dollar for each $10 of purchases made on your Delta SkyMiles® Reserve American Express Card in a calendar year and get a boost toward achieving elevated Medallion Status for next Medallion Year.; a free first checked bag for the cardholder; 20% statement credit on in-flight Delta food and beverage purchases.

Credit score: Good to Excellent.

Annual fee: $650.

Pros

• High welcome bonus.
• Premium travel perks typically reserved for elite members.
• Earns elite status requirements through credit card spending.

Cons

• Sky Club access is limited to the primary cardholder.
• Low earning potential on non-Delta purchases.
• Delta SkyMiles often has high redemption rates for premium cabins.

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Capital One Venture Card: Best budget card for lounge access

The Capital One Venture Rewards Credit Card is the best option if you’re looking to access lounges without an exorbitant annual fee. The card has a $95 annual fee and provides up to two free airport lounge visits per year at Capital One or Plaza Premium Lounges. The only drawback is that Capital One currently has just one airport lounge in Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport, with three others in the works at Denver International Airport, Harry Reid International Airport (Las Vegas) and Dulles International Airport. The Plaza Premium Lounges network is more expansive, with over 100 lounges worldwide. 

Because lounge visits are limited to two per year, the Capital One Venture is best for infrequent travelers.

Welcome bonus: Earn 75,000 bonus miles once you spend $4,000 on purchases within the first three months from account opening.

Rewards: 5X miles on hotels and rental cars booked through Capital One Travel; 2X miles on all other purchases.

Lounge benefits: Receive up to two complimentary visits a year to Capital One and partner lounges, including Plaza Premium Lounges. 

Other travel benefits: Up to a $120 credit for Global Entry or TSA PreCheck, Hertz Five Star status, rental car insurance and travel accident insurance.

Credit score: Good to Excellent.

Annual fee: $95

Pros

• Generous lounge policy for a $95 annual fee card.
• High welcome bonus and continued earning potential.
• Points are transferable to 18 airlines and hotels.

Cons

• Limited lounge network compared to other credit cards.

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Who should get a credit card with airport lounge access?

A credit card with airport lounge access is a great option for frequent and occasional travelers. It provides access to exclusive lounges worldwide, allowing you to relax while waiting for your flight. You can save money at airports by taking advantage of complimentary food and drinks, fast wi-fi and other amenities that may not be available in the airport terminal. 

Whether traveling for business or on vacation, having a place to relax and catch up on work can make traveling much more comfortable. Some lounges even offer dedicated kids’ areas to entertain them during an otherwise restless wait before the flight. With some credit cards offering lounge access for up to two guests, these spaces are attainable for small families and groups alike. 

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How to choose the best credit card with airport lounge access?

When choosing a credit card with airport lounge access, it’s important to consider your travel habits. If you fly exclusively with one airline, getting a co-branded card with access to its lounges can make sense. However, if you’re not loyal to a single carrier, you might want a more comprehensive lounge network like Priority Pass. Many credit cards, including the Sapphire Reserve and Amex Platinum Card, offer Priority Pass Select membership, so you can visit these lounges free of charge and bring up to two guests.

So take a look at the airports you travel through most often. Take inventory of the available lounges and get a credit card that provides adequate access. The Priority Pass network is wide enough to meet most consumers’ needs. However, if you often fly out of an American Airlines hub, you may do better with an Admiral’s Club membership courtesy of the Citi® / AAdvantage® Executive World Elite Mastercard. 

In addition to the lounge access, look for cards that offer other travel-related perks such as free checked bags, priority boarding and discounts on in-flight purchases. Additionally, consider the card’s annual fee and compare it to other cards with similar features. It’s important to make sure that the benefits outweigh the annual fee. 

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Best credit cards for airport lounge FAQ

Which credit card gives free airport lounge access?

Many credit cards, including the Chase Sapphire Reserve® and Capital One Venture Rewards Credit Card, provide airport lounge access. If you want access to a specific airport lounge, you might want to consider a premium airline credit card with lounge membership.

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Which credit card has the most lounge access?

The American Express Centurion Card is widely regarded as having the most lounge access of any credit card. This exclusive card offers members access to over 1,200 airport lounges in over 500 cities worldwide, including The Centurion Lounge, Delta Sky Club and Priority Pass Select.

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How many times can you access an airport lounge with a credit card?

It depends on the credit card and the airport lounge. Some credit cards offer unlimited access to certain airport lounges, while others may only provide a certain number of visits annually. Be sure to read the terms and conditions of your credit card before attempting to access an airport lounge.

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* Eligibility and Benefit level varies by Card. Terms, Conditions, and Limitations Apply. Please visit americanexpress.com/benefitsguide for more details. Underwritten by Amex Assurance Company.

Editorial disclaimer: Opinions expressed here are the author’s alone, not those of any bank, credit card issuer, airline or hotel chain, and have not been reviewed, approved or otherwise endorsed by any of these entities.