The best national parks in North Carolina span mountains, beaches and battlegrounds

North Carolina is blessed with National Park Service lands in nearly every corner of the state. Each park embodies a different aspect of the state’s history and terrain, and almost all offer the chance to get outdoors and into nature.

Some parks are ideal for a day trip, while others warrant multiple days of exploration. Best of all, the vast majority of the state’s federally designated parks and seashores are free to visit. All surely rank among the top places to discover in this marvelous state.

Here’s our guide to the best national parks in North Carolina, from the Great Smoky Mountains to the Outer Banks.


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1. Great Smoky Mountains National Park – best for hiking in the wilds

While most visitors access Great Smoky Mountains National Park from Tennessee, nearly half of the park’s 522,419 acres lie within North Carolina. This is America’s most visited national park, with some 14 million visitors annually. And for good reason.

A few miles from the town of Cherokee, the Oconaluftee Visitor Center is the best place to start your journey. The North Carolina side of the park is home to the Mountain Farm Museum, a collection of buildings and historic structures that provide a glimpse into early life in the region. The Mingus Mill has been grinding wheat and corn since 1886.

There are over 150 official hiking routes in the Smokies. Popular trails run to the rocky lookout known as Charlies Bunion, the forest-covered Alum Cave Bluffs, the gushing Ramsey Cascades and the grassy hilltop of Andrews Bald

There’s no fee to visit the park, but this may change in 2023 due to rising visitor numbers in recent years. The park also offers year-round camping at Smokemont Campground, where tent and RV sites are available from $25 per night.

Cars travel on the Linn Cove Viaduct along the Blue Ridge Parkway in fall, North Carolina
The Blue Ridge Parkway offers views over a sea of fall colors in season © Pgiam / Getty

2. Blue Ridge Parkway – best for road trippers

Not only is the Blue Ridge Parkway one of North Carolina’s best road trips, this NPS-affiliated scenic byway also offers visitors plenty of chances to connect with the great outdoors. Known as “America’s Favorite Drive,” the 469-mile road winds into Virginia through protected land.

Popular stops along the route, first constructed in 1936, include the scenic Linville Falls, the lavish Moses Cone Manor, the Linn Cove Viaduct and 5721ft Mount Pisgah.

There’s no fee to visit the North Carolina portion of the parkway, and several visitor centers along the route provide information about nearby attractions and accommodations.

Five campgrounds – at Doughton Park, Crabtree Falls, Julian Price Memorial Park, Linville Falls and Mount Pisgah – can be found along the route. Check for road closures and changing conditions before you go, and watch out for black bears.

Bodie Island Lighthouse in the morning fog, Cape Hatteras, North Carolina
The Bodie Island Lighthouse is an atmospheric stop along the Cape Hatteras shoreline © MarkVanDykePhotography / Shutterstock

3. Cape Hatteras National Seashore – best for beaches and treasure hunting

Cape Hatteras is one of two stretches of protected coastline in the Outer Banks, the sandy barrier islands that flank the North Carolina coast. This 70-mile stretch of seashore runs from Whalebone to Ocracoke Island, including several sections connected by ferry.

Along the way, visitors can drop in on such historic landmarks as the site of Blackbeard’s final battle and the Bodie Island and Ocracoke lighthouses. Ocracoke is the oldest operating lighthouse in North Carolina and the second-oldest in the country.

Among North Carolina’s best, Cape Hatteras’ four beaches – Coquina, Ocracoke, Friso and Old Lighthouse – provide ample space for walks, flying kites and building sand castles. Lifeguards are on hand during the summer; still, be vigilant of rip currents. Fishing is possible with a permit. You can also spot wildlife, including turtles, piping plovers and seals.

There’s no fee to enter the national seashore, but activities such as lighthouse visits, campground reservations and marina access require admission fees. You can also get a permit to drive off-road vehicles on the beach. Cape Hatteras has four campgrounds, two of which are seasonal, and all can accommodate tents and RVs.

Wild horse in the dunes at Shackleford Banks, North Carolina
Wild horses graze the dunes at Shackleford Banks, part of the Cape Lookout National Seashore © delphinus12 / iStockphoto / Getty Images

4. Cape Lookout National Seashore – best for stargazing and seeing wild horses

Almost adjoining Cape Hatteras National Seashore, Cape Lookout runs from Portsmouth to Shackleford Banks. The site is home to an International Dark Sky Park, the first such designation in the National Park System on the Atlantic coast.

The barrier islands here are only accessible by ferry and require visitors to pack in and out any trash that they bring. Because of the remoteness of the seashore, visitors can experience wildlife completely uninterrupted. Look out for the iconic Shackleford Banks wild horses and 250 species of birds, including ducks and herons.

Cape Lookout is one of the best North Carolina national parks for primitive beach camping. There are also wooden cabins on the beachside for rent. While there’s no fee to visit Cape Lookout, expect to pay for fishing licenses and beach driving permits.

Historic houses at Guilford Courthouse, North Carolina
A taste of Revolutionary War times at Guilford Courthouse National Military Park © Zack Frank / Shutterstock

5. Guilford Courthouse National Military Park – best for history buffs

The site of a famous Revolutionary War battle, Guilford Courthouse National Military Park spreads over 250 acres. It was here, in 1781, that British soldiers drove out General Nathanael Greene and his American troops.

Located about six miles from Greensboro, the battlefield site includes 29 monuments and gravesites, including a statue of Nathanael Greene in military regalia on horseback.

Another offering at Guilford is the scenic Battlefield Tour Rd, a popular destination for cyclists, walkers and their four-legged companions. Twenty-six interpretive panels offer an insightful self-guided tour.

You can step back in time with a visit to the 18th-century Hoskins Farm. Covering 150 acres, this well-preserved farmstead tells the story of Joseph and Hannah Hoskins, who purchased it in 1778. The couple eventually fled when the Revolutionary War found its way to their land.

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2022: In Memoriam

As we prepare to ring in 2023, Wine Spectator‘s editors are taking a moment to toast the wine industry pioneers, innovators, leaders and chroniclers we lost this year, among them one of our dearest friends.

This year we said goodbye to California Pinot Noir pioneer and Calera founder Josh Jensen, charismatic Château Léoville Barton owner Anthony Barton, Napa vintner Jack Cakebread, Two-Buck Chuck innovator Fred Franzia, Burgundy’s Louis-Fabrice Latour, Sonoma’s Joe Rochioli Jr., restaurateur Tony May and our own Kim Marcus. We’ll dearly remember these members of our community that we lost in 2022.


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Franco Allegrini
One of three siblings who helped make their family winery and Valpolicella global names, he oversaw winemaking and viticulture.


Anthony Barton
A dashing figure for decades in the wine trade, he raised Bordeaux’s Châteaus Léoville Barton and Langoa Barton to iconic status.


[article-img-container][src=2022-05/ns_cakefam101420_1600.jpg] [credit= (Courtesy Cakebread Cellars/Alexander Rubin)] [alt= Jack Cakebread with his wife, Dolores, and sons Bruce, left, and Dennis, who help manage the winery today, at a 2019 winery event.][end: article-img-container]

Jack Cakebread
The owner of an auto repair shop and a freelance photographer, Cakebread found a second career helping define Napa Chardonnay at Cakebread Cellars.


Fred Franzia
The co-founder of Bronco Wine Company was known for launching “Two Buck Chuck” and for his outspoken opinions of the wine industry.


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Alain Graillot
His Northern Rhône Valley domaine became the standard-bearer for the Crozes-Hermitage appellation.


[article-img-container][src=2022-08/ns_andre081922_1600.jpg] [credit= (Courtesy of Famille Hugel)] [alt= André Hugel in his family’s storied wine cellars. He helped rebuild the company, founded in the 1600s, after World War II devastated Alsace.][end: article-img-container]

André Hugel
The 11th-generation member of one of Alsace’s top wine families helped rebuild the business after World War II.


Josh Jensen
Pioneering founder of Calera Wine Company turned his passion for Pinot Noir into one of California’s most recognized and celebrated wineries.


Louis-Fabrice Latour
Eleventh-generation president of Burgundy’s Maison Louis Latour led one of Burgundy’s most prominent and historic producers.


Kim Marcus
Longtime Wine Spectator senior editor helped shape the magazine’s global coverage of wine for more than three decades.


Ross Andrew Mickel
The young vintner, who went from sommelier to boutique winery owner, was lost in a seaplane crash near Seattle.


[article-img-container][src=2022-04/ns_tony040522_1600.jpg] [credit= (Jeffrey Holmes)] [alt= Polished, professional and passionate about Italian cooking, Tony May was a legend in New York restaurants.][end: article-img-container]

Tony May
Giant of Italian food and wine in the U.S. championed authentic Italian cuisine and mentored countless chefs at New York’s San Domenico, Palio and SD26.


[article-img-container][src=2022-02/ns_pender020722_1600.jpg] [credit= (Courtesy Tawse Wine & Spirits)] [alt= Paul Pender was winemaker at one of Niagara’s top wineries for more than 15 years.][end: article-img-container]

Paul Pender
The longtime winemaker for Niagara’s Tawse Wine & Spirits made gorgeous single-vineyard wines.


Joe Rochioli Jr.
California Pinot Noir pioneer saw potential for fine wine from Sonoma’s Russian River Valley.


Allen Shoup
As the head of Chateau Ste. Michelle, he was a guiding force in establishing Washington state’s wine reputation.


[article-img-container][src=2022-08/ns_lucio080222_1600.jpg] [credit= (Courtesy of Tasca d’Almerita)] [alt= Lucio Tasca d’Almerita worked at his family’s winery for six decades, expanding not just its sales but also the world’s perception of Sicilian wine.][end: article-img-container]

Lucio Tasca d’Almerita
At his family’s winery, he gained global respect for Sicily’s terroir by trying international grapes, then built on that with outstanding native grape wines.


[article-img-container][src=2022-01/ns_claude011022_1600.jpg] [credit= (Benainous/Vandeville/Getty)] [alt= Claude Taittinger promoted great cuisine and modern art, while also selling his family’s Champagne brand.][end: article-img-container]

Claude Taittinger
Champagne icon managed the Taittinger Champagne house, investing in vineyards, modernizing marketing and co-founding Domaine Carneros in Napa.


Sean Thackrey
The art dealer turned maverick winemaker pursued wines of character over convention; he also amassed one of the world’s largest collections of historic wine books and manuscripts.

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